To meet Listing 13.14, you need medical evidence confirming inoperable, unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic lung cancer, or a diagnosis of small-cell carcinoma. For Pancoast tumors, the SSA looks for documentation of multimodal therapy. A disability attorney can help you gather the necessary pathology reports and imaging to prove your functional limitations.
What this listing covers
Lung cancer is a malignant disease that begins in the tissues of your lungs, typically in the cells lining your air passages. It is categorized by the type of cells involved, most commonly non-small-cell carcinoma or small-cell carcinoma. These growths can interfere with your normal breathing, oxygen exchange, and overall physical health.
The condition often causes severe fatigue, shortness of breath, and chronic pain, making it difficult to maintain the physical stamina required for a standard work shift. Even simple tasks like walking, lifting, or concentrating on complex work can become impossible as your disease progresses or as your body reacts to aggressive treatments like chemotherapy or radiation.
How SSA evaluates a claim under this listing
Under Listing 13.14, the SSA evaluates your lung cancer based on the type of tumor and its spread. They look for evidence of non-small-cell carcinoma that is inoperable, unresectable, recurrent, or has spread to or beyond your hilar nodes. Small-cell carcinoma is also evaluated under this listing due to its aggressive nature.
For superior sulcus tumors, also known as Pancoast tumors, the SSA considers your use of multimodal anticancer therapy. If you are undergoing such treatment, you may be considered disabled for at least 18 months from the date of your diagnosis. After this period, the SSA assesses any remaining functional limitations caused by your cancer or the side effects of your treatment. An attorney can help you document these limitations to ensure your claim is as strong as possible.
Evidence that strengthens a claim
To strengthen your claim, you need clear medical documentation that specifies the type, site, and extent of your cancer. This includes operative notes from any surgeries, pathology reports from biopsies, and imaging results like CT scans or PET scans that show the location and spread of your disease.
Non-medical evidence is also vital, including a detailed treatment history and statements from your oncology team regarding your response to therapy. Records documenting persistent symptoms like weakness, neurological issues, or complications from medications help the SSA understand your true functional capacity when you are away from the doctor's office.
How an attorney helps
A disability attorney helps by ensuring your medical records are organized to align directly with the specific requirements of Listing 13.14. They can assist in obtaining detailed functional capacity statements from your doctors that clearly explain how your symptoms prevent you from working. If your claim requires an appeal, an attorney will prepare your case for a hearing before an ALJ to ensure your limitations are fully presented.
Frequently asked questions
Not all lung cancer automatically qualifies, but it may meet the requirements of Listing 13.14 if it is inoperable, unresectable, recurrent, or has spread beyond your hilar nodes. The SSA evaluates each case based on the specific type of cancer and the medical evidence you provide. An attorney can review your medical records to see if they meet the criteria the SSA looks for.
The most important evidence includes pathology reports confirming your diagnosis, surgical notes, and imaging studies that document the extent of your tumor. You should also provide records of your treatment plan and any side effects you experience. A disability attorney can help you gather this documentation to ensure your claim is as strong as possible.
If you have undergone surgery, the SSA will consider the pathology findings and whether your cancer was completely removed. If your cancer is persistent or recurrent after surgery, or if you require ongoing multimodal therapy, you may meet the listing criteria. An attorney can help you document the long-term residuals of your surgery and treatment.
If your claim is denied, you have the right to request a reconsideration and, if necessary, a hearing before an ALJ. You must file your appeal within the specific deadline provided in your denial notice. A disability attorney can guide you through the appeals process and help you address the reasons for the denial.



