SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Thaddeus J. Hess

Last decided GreenvilleJul 2026
Decisions 4,490since 2016

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Approval rates

Comparing approval rates requires looking at consistent timeframes. The 62% approval rate on record since 2016 provides a long-term view, while latest-period figures allow for a direct comparison against the Greenville office, South Carolina state, and national averages. With 4,490 decisions on record, the data offers a stable look at past outcomes.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 62%
Decisions on record 4,490
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Hess Greenville National
Approval rate 66% 66% 58%
Fully favorable 57% — —
Denials 34% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Hess's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Hess
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for Thaddeus J. Hess has fluctuated over the years, starting at 61% in 2016 and reaching 66% in the most recent period. The record of 4,490 decisions since 2016 shows annual approval rates ranging from a low of 57% to a high of 71%. The latest period reflects a continuation of this pattern, aligning with the office-wide average.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Hess's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Greenville hearing office

The Greenville hearing office is the most recent office on record for Thaddeus J. Hess as of July 2026. It maintains a bench of 13 judges who handle a diverse range of disability claims. The office-wide approval rate in the latest period was 66%.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Greenville

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning your judge assignment is random. There are 13 judges whose most recent office on record is Greenville, and 7 of them decided cases here in the latest file through July 2026. Approval rates for this bench range from 35% to 72% on their since-2016 records.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions