SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. David J. Kozma

Last decided PittsburghSep 2016
Decisions 83since 2016

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Approval rates

When reviewing approval rates, it is helpful to compare a judge's performance against the broader bench at their office. The 69% approval rate for David J. Kozma is based on 83 decisions on record since 2016. This figure sits within the 28% to 74% range observed among the 13 judges whose most recent office on record is Pittsburgh.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 69%
Decisions on record 83

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Kozma. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 30, 2016. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Kozma's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Kozma
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for David J. Kozma is based on 83 decisions on record since 2016. During the 2016 period, the judge maintained a 69% approval rate. Because case assignment is random and based on workload-balancing algorithms, this pattern reflects the historical outcomes of cases assigned to the judge rather than a fixed rule for your future proceedings.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Kozma's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Pittsburgh hearing office

The Pittsburgh hearing office serves you if you are in Pennsylvania and the surrounding region. There are 13 judges whose most recent office on record is this location. You can expect a standard hearing process where the quality of your medical evidence remains the primary factor in a decision.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Pittsburgh

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 13 judges whose most recent office on record is Pittsburgh, and their approval rates since 2016 range from 28% to 74%. For preparation purposes, the guidance is the same regardless of which judge you are assigned.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions