SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. John L. Melanson

Last decided Portland MESep 2018
Decisions 982since 2016

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Approval rates

Comparing individual approval rates requires looking at data from the same timeframe to ensure accuracy. The 57% approval rate for John L. Melanson reflects all decisions on record since 2016, which we measure against the 38% to 85% range of other judges whose most recent office on record is Portland ME. This comparison provides a clearer picture of how a judge's history aligns with their peers.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 57%
Decisions on record 982

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Melanson. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 28, 2018. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Melanson's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Melanson
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY18
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for John L. Melanson fluctuated between January 2016 and September 2018, starting at 59% in 2016, moving to 54% in 2017, and reaching 58% in 2018. With 982 total decisions on record, this trend shows a return to earlier levels after a mid-period decline.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Melanson's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Portland ME hearing office

John L. Melanson's most recent office on record is the Portland ME hearing office. This office is part of a regional network that handles a volume of disability claims, with a bench of 10 judges whose most recent records are tied to this location. You can expect a formal hearing process where the quality of your medical evidence remains the primary factor in your decision.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Portland ME

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 10 judges whose most recent office on record is Portland ME, and their approval rates on record since 2016 range from 38% to 85%.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions