SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. William T. Ross

Last decided BostonSep 2025
Decisions 2,826since 2016

Hearing scheduled?

Free Benefits Review

Approval rates

Evaluating an approval rate requires looking at the broader context of the hearing office. While the 56% approval rate for William T. Ross provides a baseline, it is most useful when compared to the 37% to 75% range observed among the 15 judges whose most recent office on record is Boston. These figures are derived from thousands of decisions, providing a stable data set for analysis.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 56%
Decisions on record 2,826

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Ross. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 26, 2025. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Ross's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Ross
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since April 2016, William T. Ross has issued 2,826 decisions. His approval pattern has shown variability over time, moving from a high of 63% in 2019 to a low of 48% in 2017. More recently, the data shows an upward trend, with approval rates reaching 64% in 2025. This fluctuation highlights how case mix and evolving evidence standards can influence annual outcomes.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Ross's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

Hearing scheduled?

Free 2 minutes Confidential

About the Boston hearing office

The Boston hearing office serves you and other claimants across Massachusetts and the surrounding region. It maintains a bench of 15 judges whose most recent office on record is this location. You can expect a formal process where the quality of your medical evidence remains the primary factor in a favorable decision.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Boston

The Social Security Administration utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. Within the Boston hearing office, there are 15 judges whose most recent office on record is this location. Approval rates across this bench vary significantly, spanning from 37% to 75% since 2016.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions