OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Asphyxiation Injuries at Work

OSHA recorded 25 severe cases of workplace asphyxiation, with oxygen displacement accounting for 26% of all reported incidents.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 25 severe cases of asphyxiation and suffocation over the last decade.

These injuries are uniquely dangerous because they often cause systemic trauma. You may face prolonged recovery periods and permanent impairments that limit your ability to return to your previous role.

Reported Projected
0123456720152025
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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What causes Asphyxiation and Suffocation

Oxygen displacement is the leading cause of these injuries, accounting for 26% of all reported cases. This often occurs in confined spaces where gases or materials push out breathable air, leaving you without warning. Other common scenarios involve entanglement in machinery that leads to strangulation or engulfment in loose materials like grain or soil that obstructs your airway.

1 Oxygen displacement
Incidents
6
Share
26% of reported incidents
2 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
4
Share
17% of reported incidents
3 Collapse, engulfment— loose materials or liquids
Incidents
3
Share
13% of reported incidents
4 Hitting, kicking, beating by other person
Incidents
2
Share
9% of reported incidents
5 Choking on object or substance
Incidents
2
Share
9% of reported incidents
6 Nonroadway collision with object other than vehicle
Incidents
1
Share
4% of reported incidents
7 Fall on same level
Incidents
1
Share
4% of reported incidents
8 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
1
Share
4% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Oxygen displacement 626% of reported incidents
2Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 417% of reported incidents
3Collapse, engulfment— loose materials or liquids 313% of reported incidents
4Hitting, kicking, beating by other person 29% of reported incidents
5Choking on object or substance 29% of reported incidents
6Nonroadway collision with object other than vehicle 14% of reported incidents
7Fall on same level 14% of reported incidents
8Other fall to lower level 14% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 28% of all severe asphyxiation cases, primarily due to the complex machinery and confined spaces inherent in production environments. You may be exposed to risks involving conveyors and heavy equipment that can trap or obstruct you, often in areas where ventilation is limited or safety guards are absent.

Manufacturing 28%
Health Care 12%
Wholesale Trade 8%
Transportation & Warehousing 8%
Construction 8%
Other 36%

Real cases like yours

Incident reports reveal a pattern of preventable failures, ranging from inadequate lockout procedures during conveyor maintenance to the activation of fire suppression systems in occupied compartments. These events frequently involve a sudden loss of oxygen or physical obstruction that leaves you unable to escape. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you understand your legal options.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions