OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Heart Attacks at Work Are Serious Injuries

OSHA recorded 156 severe cardiac cases, with internal cardiovascular structures affected in 71% of these incidents.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 156 severe cases of ischemic heart disease and heart attacks over the past decade. The majority of these incidents involve internal cardiovascular structures of the chest, which often require immediate hospitalization and complex medical intervention.

These injuries are uniquely consequential because they often involve permanent damage to heart muscle tissue. Beyond the immediate medical crisis, you may face long-term functional limitations that restrict your ability to return to physically demanding roles or maintain your previous earning capacity.

Reported Projected
01020304020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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What causes Heart Attacks at Work

Overexertion while moving or manipulating external objects accounts for 27% of these incidents. You may experience these events while performing routine physical labor, such as lifting heavy materials or moving equipment by hand, which can place extreme strain on your cardiovascular system.

1 Multiple types of overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)
Incidents
26
Share
27% of reported incidents
2 Overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)— unspecified
Incidents
22
Share
23% of reported incidents
3 Overexertion while materials moving by hand
Incidents
10
Share
11% of reported incidents
4 Violent acts by other person— unspecified
Incidents
7
Share
7% of reported incidents
5 Hitting, kicking, beating by other person
Incidents
6
Share
6% of reported incidents
6 Exposure to environmental heat
Incidents
5
Share
5% of reported incidents
7 Overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)— n.e.c.
Incidents
3
Share
3% of reported incidents
8 Twisting, reaching, bending
Incidents
3
Share
3% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Multiple types of overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s) 2627% of reported incidents
2Overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)— unspecified 2223% of reported incidents
3Overexertion while materials moving by hand 1011% of reported incidents
4Violent acts by other person— unspecified 77% of reported incidents
5Hitting, kicking, beating by other person 66% of reported incidents
6Exposure to environmental heat 55% of reported incidents
7Overexertion while moving or manipulating external object(s)— n.e.c. 33% of reported incidents
8Twisting, reaching, bending 33% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Retail trade accounts for 18% of these cases, reflecting the physical demands placed on you. If you work in construction or health care, you also face elevated risks due to the combination of heavy lifting, environmental stressors, and the intense physical exertion required to manage patients or job sites.

Retail Trade 18%
Construction 15%
Health Care 15%
Transportation & Warehousing 10%
Manufacturing 10%
Other 32%

Real cases like yours

Recurring patterns show that cardiac events often follow intense physical exertion or high-stress encounters, such as responding to aggressive patients or performing strenuous yard work. If your cardiac event occurred during similar high-stress or physically demanding tasks, an attorney can help you evaluate your legal options.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions