OSHA recorded 265 severe crush cases, with powered equipment and industrial vehicles being the primary sources of injury. These events often involve complex fractures or amputations that require extensive medical care. You frequently have a viable Workers' Compensation claim, especially when employer safety protocols regarding machine guarding or maintenance were ignored. An attorney can help you navigate your claim.
How often these injuries happen
OSHA recorded 265 severe crush incidents, with fingers being the most affected body part in 37 percent of all cases. These injuries often involve complex damage to bones and nerves that require immediate surgical intervention and long-term rehabilitation.
The consequences of a crush injury frequently extend beyond the initial trauma, leading to chronic pain or permanent loss of function. You may face significant hurdles in returning to your previous role, which can impact your long-term earning capacity and quality of life.
What causes Crush Injuries
Most crush injuries occur when you interact with powered equipment during normal operations or maintenance cycles. Being caught or entangled in running machinery accounts for 17 percent of these incidents, while being struck by equipment during cleaning or testing accounts for another 17 percent of reported cases.
| Cause | Incidents | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation | 44 |
| 2 | Struck by running powered equipment— during maintenance, cleaning, testing | 43 |
| 3 | Struck by falling object | 39 |
| 4 | Nonroadway collision with object other than vehicle | 25 |
| 5 | Pedestrian struck by vehicle in nonroadway area | 20 |
| 6 | Caught or wedged between objects— nonrunning | 19 |
| 7 | Struck by suspended or swinging object | 12 |
| 8 | Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified | 9 |
Where injuries happen most
Manufacturing accounts for 41 percent of all reported crush injuries, largely due to the constant operation of heavy machinery and conveyor systems. You are frequently exposed to risks involving material hauling equipment and high-speed production lines that require strict adherence to safety protocols.
Real cases like yours
Common patterns in these reports involve equipment actuating unexpectedly during maintenance or you becoming trapped while operating heavy machinery. These incidents often highlight failures in lockout procedures or inadequate machine guarding that should have prevented physical contact. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident to determine if employer negligence played a role.
| Year | State | Industry | Incident summary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | CT | Construction | "An employee was bending sheet metal on a brake press. The press actuated while he was adjusting a piece of sheet metal, resulting in a crushing injury to the left arm." | |
| 2025 | NJ | Accommodation & Food Services | "A chauffeur exited their vehicle. The vehicle (an SUV) ran over the chauffeur and crushed their pelvis resulting in hospitalization." | |
| 2025 | IL | Real Estate | "An employee had just serviced a battery and was reinstalling it in a forklift using a battery extractor. The employee was trying to pull the battery out of the battery compartment when the extractor moved, causing the battery to shift on the rollers. The employee's right hand was crushed between the top of the battery and the battery compartment." | |
| 2025 | FL | Manufacturing | "An employee was troubleshooting to determine why a pallet was not traveling along a continuous vertical conveyor. The conveyor's rollers caused a crushing/laceration injury to the employee's right hand that required surgery." | |
| 2025 | IL | Manufacturing | "A lab technician was operating a polishing machine. He went to replace pads within the machine when the camera inside the machine that performs scanning lowered and caught his right wrist against the polishing tank. The employee suffered crush injuries to his wrist that required hospitalization and surgery. " | |
| 2025 | TX | Manufacturing | "An employee was working to clear a blockage in a powder blending machine and contacted the ribbon as it was turning which caused crushing injuries to his right hand and fingers." | |
| 2025 | OH | Manufacturing | "The injured employee was standing on a form/bed where concrete is poured and was removing concrete from the form(s). Another employee indicated through hand signals to the injured employee that the chocks had not been removed from the strands. The employee jumped down from the bed to ground level. The bed then started moving toward him. He went to jump over the drive wheel to get out of the way of the bed, but his foot got caught in the drive wheel. The employee sustained a severe laceration and crush injuries to the foot that required surgery." | |
| 2025 | WI | Manufacturing | "An employee was making a second bend in a piece of metal using a press brake. The employee's right little finger was crushed between the second bend and the first." | |
| 2025 | TX | Professional Services | "An employee was operating a horizontal belt sanding machine that rotates a metal sanding belt. The employee switched hands while the belt transitioned from left to right. When the machine's speed was adjusted, the employee s left hand was pulled into the machine and crushed. The employee was hospitalized and required surgery." | |
| 2025 | MO | Construction | "An employee was moving an argon tank across the floor and slipped on bacon grease, falling backward. His right thumb was caught between the handle of the tank and the ground, crushing his right thumb. The employee was hospitalized and required surgery." |
Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.
Frequently asked questions
Recovery timelines vary significantly based on the severity of your tissue damage and whether your bones were fractured. You may require multiple surgeries and months of physical therapy to regain mobility, and you may never fully recover your previous range of motion. An attorney can help you document these long-term medical needs to ensure your claim accounts for your future care.
Workers' Compensation is designed to cover your medical expenses and a portion of your lost wages for injuries sustained on the job. Because these injuries often result in permanent impairment, you may be entitled to additional benefits beyond basic medical coverage. An attorney can help you evaluate your claim to ensure you are receiving the full compensation you are entitled to under the law.
Employers often attempt to shift blame onto you to avoid liability, but Workers' Compensation is generally a no-fault system. Even if your employer alleges you made a mistake, you may still be eligible for benefits unless the injury resulted from specific prohibited conduct. An attorney can investigate the circumstances of your injury to protect your rights and challenge unfair denials.
Employers are required to maintain safe work environments through the use of machine guarding, lockout-tagout procedures, and proper training for heavy equipment operation. When these safety standards are ignored or bypassed to increase production speed, your risk of a crush injury increases dramatically. An attorney can help you determine if your employer failed to meet these regulatory obligations.



