SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. John Aletta

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Hartford Hearing Office · 9 years on the bench · 14,170 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Judge Aletta has issued 14,170 lifetime decisions during his 9 years on the bench. His lifetime approval rate of 27% provides a statistical baseline when compared to the Hartford Hearing Office latest approval rate of 60% and the national average of 58%. These figures represent a significant volume of cases, offering a stable look at historical trends.

Metric Judge Aletta Hartford National
Approval rate 27% 60% 58%
Fully favorable 23%
Denials 73%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Aletta's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Aletta
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY24
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since joining the bench in 2016, Judge Aletta's approval rate has shifted from an initial 44% to a more consistent range that has persisted through recent years. The latest reporting period shows a rate of 26%, which remains aligned with his long-term average. This pattern suggests a steady approach to case evaluation that has remained largely unchanged over the last several years.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Aletta's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Hartford hearing office

The Hartford Hearing Office serves you throughout Connecticut and the surrounding region. It is staffed by a team of 6 judges who manage a high volume of disability claims. The office currently maintains an approval rate of 60%, reflecting the local environment for SSDI hearings. You can visit the Hartford Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. Within the Hartford Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates among the bench range from 27% to 56%. While these variations exist, the fundamental requirements for proving disability remain consistent across all courtrooms.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions