SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Thomas Cheffins

Position Administrative Law Judge
On record SSA records since 2016
Decisions 4,801 lifetime

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Approval rates

The data below compares the 27% lifetime approval rate of Thomas Cheffins against the 27% to 66% lifetime range of the other judges at the Little Rock office. In the most recent reporting period, his 23% approval rate sits below the office-wide 43% average. These figures are based on a large docket of 4,801 decisions, providing a statistically significant view of his history. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for individual hearings.

Lifetime SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 27%
Decisions on record 4,801
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Cheffins Little Rock National
Approval rate 23% 43% 58%
Fully favorable 15%
Denials 77%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Cheffins's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Cheffins
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2016, your approval record for Thomas Cheffins has shown a varied trend, moving between a high of 32% in 2017 and a low of 23% in both 2024 and 2026. This pattern reflects a consistent approach to case evaluation. While the latest period shows a rate of 23%, the overall volume of 4,801 decisions suggests a stable decision-making framework.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Cheffins's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Little Rock hearing office

The Little Rock hearing office serves you throughout Arkansas and the surrounding region. With 16 judges on record, the office maintains a bench that handles a high volume of disability claims. The office-wide latest-period approval rate is 43%, which provides a local benchmark for understanding regional trends.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you draw is essentially random. There are 16 judges on record at this office since 2016, 8 of whom reported data in the latest period. Approval rates across this bench vary significantly, ranging from 27% to 66% on a lifetime basis.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions