SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Donald P. Cole

Last decided San DiegoSep 2019
Decisions 1,307since 2016

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Approval rates

Donald P. Cole has a 48% approval rate on his 1,307 decisions recorded since 2016. This figure sits within the 37% to 68% range observed among the 15 judges whose most recent office on record is the San Diego hearing office.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 48%
Decisions on record 1,307

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Cole. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 27, 2019. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Cole's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Cole
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY19
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for Donald P. Cole showed variation across his 1,307 decisions on record since 2016. He approved 46% of cases in 2016, 50% in 2017, 51% in 2018, and 40% in 2019.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Cole's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the San Diego hearing office

The San Diego hearing office is the most recent office on record for 15 judges. You can see the San Diego hearing office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is San Diego

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 15 judges whose most recent office on record is the San Diego hearing office, with approval rates on their since-2016 records ranging from 37% to 68%.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions