SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Joshua R. Heller

Last decided Tallahassee Fl OHOJul 2026
Decisions 3,328since 2016

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Approval rates

Comparing approval rates requires looking at consistent timeframes to ensure accuracy. While Joshua R. Heller has a 60% approval rate on record since 2016, his latest-period approval rate of 66% sits 2 points below the office average of 68% for the same period. These figures are derived from a substantial docket of 3,328 decisions, providing a stable view of his decision-making patterns. These aggregate rates describe past decisions rather than predicting the outcome of your specific hearing.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 60%
Decisions on record 3,328
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Heller Tallahassee Fl OHO National
Approval rate 66% 68% 58%
Fully favorable 51% — —
Denials 34% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Heller's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Heller
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since January 2016, Joshua R. Heller has issued 3,328 decisions. His approval rate has fluctuated over this period, showing a range between 55% and 66%. After a period of lower approval rates between 2022 and 2023, the data shows a recent shift, with the 2026 fiscal year-to-date rate reaching 66%. This latest period reflects a departure from the previous multi-year trend, potentially indicating changes in case mix or evidence quality.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Heller's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Tallahassee Fl OHO hearing office

Joshua R. Heller's most recent office on record is the Tallahassee FL OHO, as of July 2026. This office serves you and other claimants across the region, maintaining a bench of 9 judges who have recorded decisions there since 2016. The office-wide latest-period approval rate is 68%, which provides context for the local hearing environment.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Tallahassee Fl OHO

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 9 judges whose most recent office on record is the Tallahassee FL OHO, with 5 of them having decided cases in the latest SSA file. Approval rates among these peers range from 34% to 77% on their records since 2016. For preparation purposes, the guidance remains consistent regardless of which judge you are assigned.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

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