SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Michael Hellman

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Orland Park Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 19,141 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Judge Hellman maintains a lifetime approval rate of 45% across 19,141 lifetime decisions. In the most recent reporting period, your approval rate was 33%, which sits 13 percentage points below the national average of 58%. This data provides a statistical baseline for understanding his courtroom history. You can find more information on the Orland Park Hearing Office page.

Metric Judge Hellman Orland Park National
Approval rate 45% 46% 58%
Fully favorable 27%
Denials 67%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Hellman's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Hellman
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over his 10-year tenure, Judge Hellman has seen his approval rates fluctuate. After a period of higher approvals peaking at 59% in 2020, the rate has trended to 33% in the most recent reporting period. This shift reflects a move away from his historical lifetime average. These patterns are common in the Social Security Administration hearing process and often correlate with changes in case complexity or evidence standards.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Hellman's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Orland Park hearing office

The Orland Park Hearing Office serves a significant population in Illinois, managing a high volume of disability claims with a bench of 6 judges. The office currently maintains an approval rate that reflects the broader regional trends in the Midwest. You should be prepared for a thorough review of your medical documentation. You can see the Orland Park Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning your assignment to a specific judge is essentially random. Across the Orland Park bench, lifetime approval rates for judges range from 33% to 63%. Because of this variance, understanding the local office environment is a standard part of your case preparation.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions