SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Tiffani T. Jake

Last decided Valparaiso INJul 2026
Decisions 1,154since 2023

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Approval rates

Evaluating an approval rate requires looking at the data in context. While Tiffani T. Jake has an approval rate of 68% on record since 2023, it is helpful to compare this against the broader bench at the Valparaiso IN office, where judges range from 42% to 83% on their records. In the most recent reporting period, Tiffani T. Jake maintained a 62% approval rate, which is 6 percentage points above the office average of 56%.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2023
Approval rate 68%
Decisions on record 1,154
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Jake Valparaiso IN National
Approval rate 62% 56% 58%
Fully favorable 47% — —
Denials 38% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Jake's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Jake
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY23FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for Tiffani T. Jake has shifted over the 1,154 decisions on record since 2023. After an approval rate of 79% in 2023, the rate was 74% in 2024, 63% in 2025, and 62% in the partial 2026 fiscal year. These figures reflect the judge's recent activity at the Valparaiso IN office.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Jake's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Valparaiso IN hearing office

The most recent office on record for Tiffani T. Jake is the Valparaiso IN hearing office. This office maintains a bench of 11 judges, and the office-wide approval rate in the latest reporting period was 56%.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Valparaiso IN

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. At the Valparaiso IN office, there are 11 judges whose most recent office on record is this one. Approval rates across this bench vary significantly, ranging from 42% to 83% on their records.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions