SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. William Lawson

Last decided BirminghamSep 2025
Decisions 3,520since 2016

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Approval rates

Evaluating a judge's history requires looking at the broader context of the hearing office. While William Lawson has a 77% approval rate on record since 2016, the 23 judges whose most recent office on record is Birmingham show a wide range of outcomes, from 28% to 85%. These figures are derived from thousands of decisions, providing a look at past trends.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 77%
Decisions on record 3,520

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Lawson. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 26, 2025. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Lawson's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Lawson
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2016, William Lawson has maintained a consistent approval pattern across 3,520 decisions on record. While the annual approval rate has seen fluctuations, the trend has remained steady over the last decade. Recent data from 2024 and 2025 shows approval rates of 82% and 77% respectively, suggesting a continuation of this established decision-making approach.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Lawson's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Birmingham hearing office

The Birmingham hearing office serves you and other claimants across Alabama and the surrounding region. It is staffed by a bench of 23 judges whose most recent office on record is this location. You can expect a formal administrative process focused on the medical and vocational evidence presented in your file.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Birmingham

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 23 judges whose most recent office on record is the Birmingham hearing office, and their approval rates vary significantly, ranging from 28% to 85%.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

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