SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Steven M Rachal

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Alexandria Hearing Office · 9 years on the bench · 18,846 lifetime decisions

Check My Benefits →
Free
2 minutes
Confidential

Approval rates

Judge Rachal's approval rate is comparative information — useful context, not a prediction. SSA assigns cases by a load-balancing algorithm and every hearing is decided on its own evidence; aggregate rates describe the docket as a whole, not the next case.

Metric Judge Rachal Alexandria National
Approval rate 32% 59% 58%
Fully favorable 27%
Denials 58%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Rachal's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Rachal
0%20%40%60%80%FY17FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Rachal's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

Hearing scheduled with Judge Rachal? See if a free benefits review fits your case.

Check My Benefits
Free 2 minutes Confidential

About the Alexandria hearing office

Judge Rachal hears cases at the SSA Alexandria Hearing Office. The office's overall approval rate is 59%. Wait times, office contact information, and the full ALJ roster live on the hearing-office page.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
Check My Benefits

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions