John P. Ramos is an SSA ALJ at the Syracuse Hearing Office. Over 10 years on the bench and 20,188 lifetime decisions, the judge has maintained a 52% approval rate. This sits below the national average of 58%. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your individual hearing. An attorney can help you prepare for the specific requirements of this judge's courtroom.
This page presents publicly available SSA Office of Hearings Operations disposition data, with no editorial rating or evaluation. ALJs are independent decisionmakers; aggregate statistics describe past patterns, not predictions of how any individual case will be decided. Information here is provided for hearing preparation, not as legal advice.
Approval rates
Over a 10-year career, Judge Ramos has issued 20,188 lifetime decisions with an overall approval rate of 52%. In the most recent reporting period, his approval rate reached 56%, which is 4 percentage points lower than the Syracuse office average and 6 percentage points below the national average. These figures provide a statistical baseline for his courtroom, though they do not predict the outcome of your specific case.
Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.
Approval rate over time
Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Ramos's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.
Decision pattern
Judge Ramos has maintained a consistent presence on the bench since 2016. His yearly approval rates have fluctuated, dipping to a low of 44% in 2021 before trending upward to 62% in 2024. The most recent data from 2025 shows a return to 53%, suggesting that his decision-making remains responsive to the specific evidence presented in each case. This pattern indicates that while his lifetime average is stable, his recent activity reflects a dynamic approach to the cases on his docket.
Preparing for an SSDI hearing
The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Ramos's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.
- Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
- Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
- Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
- Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.
Hearing with Judge Ramos? Free, confidential — see if you qualify for SSDI.
Free Benefits ReviewAbout the Syracuse hearing office
The Syracuse Hearing Office serves a broad population across New York, managing a high volume of disability claims. With a bench of six judges, the office maintains an environment where caseloads are distributed to ensure efficient processing. The office-wide latest approval rate of 56% reflects regional trends in disability adjudication. You can visit the Syracuse Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.
Other judges at this hearing office
The Social Security Administration utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. Within the Syracuse Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates among the six presiding judges range from 43% to 60%. This variance highlights why it is important to focus on the strength of your medical evidence regardless of your specific assignment.
Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer
SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own
Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.
