SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Jennifer Gale Smith

Last decided SyracuseJul 2026
Decisions 3,874since 2016

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Approval rates

Comparing approval rates requires looking at consistent timeframes. While Jennifer Gale Smith maintains a 60% approval rate since 2016, recent performance shows a 68% approval rate in the latest reporting period. This latest-period figure sits 11 percentage points above the Syracuse office average of 57%. With 3,874 decisions on record, the data provides a clear view of historical patterns.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 60%
Decisions on record 3,874
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Smith Syracuse National
Approval rate 68% 57% 58%
Fully favorable 64% — —
Denials 32% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Smith's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Smith
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval trend for Jennifer Gale Smith has shifted over the last decade. After an initial period of fluctuation between 2016 and 2022, the data shows a notable upward trend beginning in 2024. The latest reporting period reflects a continuation of this recent pattern, with an approval rate of 68% compared to the 60% average observed since 2016.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Smith's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Syracuse hearing office

Jennifer Gale Smith's most recent office on record is the Syracuse Hearing Office, which serves you across New York. This office includes a bench of 13 judges who handle a diverse range of disability claims. The office-wide approval rate in the latest period was 57%, providing a baseline for the region.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Syracuse

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. Within the Syracuse office, there are 13 judges whose most recent office on record is this one. These judges show a wide range of approval rates, spanning from 40% to 86% on their since-2016 records.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions