SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Randolph E. Schum

Last decided Phoenix NorthSep 2025
Decisions 2,796since 2016

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Approval rates

The approval rate for Randolph E. Schum is based on 2,796 decisions on record since 2016. When comparing this to the broader bench, judges whose most recent office on record is the Phoenix North office show a wide range of approval rates, from 28% to 72%. These aggregate rates reflect past decisions rather than predictions for your specific hearing.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 28%
Decisions on record 2,796

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Schum. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 26, 2025. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Schum's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Schum
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since January 2016, the approval rate for Randolph E. Schum has remained relatively steady. With 2,796 total decisions on record, the data provides a look at his decision-making history. While the rate reached 34% in 2017, recent years have seen the approval rate fluctuate between 24% and 28%. This pattern reflects his consistent approach to evaluating evidence in your disability claim.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Schum's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Phoenix North hearing office

The Phoenix North hearing office serves you and other claimants across Arizona and the surrounding region. As of the most recent data, there are 12 judges whose most recent office on record is this location. You can expect a formal administrative process focused on the medical and vocational evidence presented in your file. You can see the Phoenix North Hearing Office page for the full roster.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Phoenix North

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 12 judges whose most recent office on record is the Phoenix North office, and their approval rates vary significantly, ranging from 28% to 72%. Because of this variance, it is helpful to understand the general landscape of the office.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

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