SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Andrew G Sloss

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Flint Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 22,427 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Judge Sloss has presided over 22,427 lifetime decisions during his 10-year tenure. In the most recent reporting period, his approval rate reached 61%, compared to the Flint Hearing Office average of 57% and the national average of 58%. These statistics provide a broad view of his decision-making history, though they do not account for the specific medical evidence or vocational factors in your case. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for individual hearings.

Metric Judge Sloss Flint National
Approval rate 51% 57% 58%
Fully favorable 53%
Denials 39%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Sloss's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Sloss
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over the past decade, the approval rate for Judge Sloss has shifted from the low 40% range in his early years to a more consistent 60% to 64% range in recent years. This upward trend suggests a change in the types of cases heard or evolving standards for evidence evaluation. The latest period reflects a continuation of this steady pattern, showing that the judge has maintained a stable approach to case resolution. Understanding these trends helps in preparing a case that aligns with the evidentiary standards typically applied in this courtroom.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Sloss's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Flint hearing office

The Flint Hearing Office serves a significant population across Michigan, managing a high volume of disability claims. With a bench of 6 judges, the office maintains an average approval rate of 57%, reflecting the regional trends in SSDI adjudication. You should be prepared for a thorough review of your medical history and work capacity. You can see the Flint Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning your assignment to a specific judge is essentially random. Within the Flint Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates among the bench range from 43% to 60%. Because you cannot choose your judge, your focus should remain on the strength of your medical documentation and testimony. For preparation purposes, the guidance is the same regardless of which judge you are assigned.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions