SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Scott R. Tirrell

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Long Island Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 16,566 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Comparing a judge's lifetime approval rate against the latest office and national data provides a clearer picture of their decision-making environment. With over 16,566 lifetime decisions, Scott R. Tirrell has a substantial record that helps contextualize his recent 69% approval rate. While the Long Island Hearing Office maintains a 75% approval rate, individual judges often vary based on the specific evidence presented in their dockets. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for individual hearings.

Metric Judge Tirrell Long Island National
Approval rate 57% 75% 58%
Fully favorable 61%
Denials 31%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Tirrell's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Tirrell
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over his 10 years on the bench, Scott R. Tirrell has shown a notable evolution in his approval patterns. After a period of relative stability between 2017 and 2023, where rates hovered between 54% and 59%, the data indicates a recent upward trend in approvals. The latest reporting period shows a 69% approval rate, which marks a departure from his long-term lifetime average. This shift may reflect changes in the complexity of cases or the quality of evidence presented in recent hearings.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Tirrell's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Long Island hearing office

The Long Island Hearing Office serves a high volume of applicants across New York, managing a diverse caseload with a team of 6 ALJs. The office currently reports a 75% approval rate, reflecting the regional trends in disability adjudication. You can expect a formal process focused on medical documentation and vocational testimony. You can visit the Long Island Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning you cannot choose your judge. At the Long Island Hearing Office, the bench includes 6 judges with lifetime approval rates ranging from 57% to 81%. Because each judge brings a unique perspective to the hearing room, the variance across the office is a standard part of the process. You can review the full office roster on the Long Island Hearing Office page.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions