SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Sheldon P. Zisook

Last decided PhoenixSep 2020
Decisions 2,107since 2016

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Approval rates

Understanding how your judge compares to the broader bench helps you set realistic expectations for your hearing. The 38% approval rate for Sheldon P. Zisook sits within the 32% to 78% range observed among the 12 judges whose most recent office on record is the Phoenix hearing office. With 2,107 decisions on record since 2016, this data provides a look at past outcomes.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 38%
Decisions on record 2,107

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Zisook. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 25, 2020. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Zisook's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Zisook
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY20
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for Sheldon P. Zisook has shown variation across the 2,107 decisions on record since 2016. After starting at 33% in 2016, the rate reached 50% in 2020. This trend reflects changes in outcomes over the four-year window, which may relate to the types of cases heard or the evidence presented.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Zisook's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Phoenix hearing office

The Phoenix hearing office serves you and other claimants throughout Arizona and the surrounding region. As one of 12 judges whose most recent office on record is this location, Sheldon P. Zisook is part of a bench that handles a diverse range of disability claims. You can expect a formal hearing process where the quality of your medical documentation is paramount.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Phoenix

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 12 judges whose most recent office on record is this one, with approval rates ranging from 32% to 78% on their since-2016 records. While you cannot choose your judge, understanding the range of outcomes at the Phoenix hearing office provides context for your hearing.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

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