SSA Hearing Office

Rio Grande Valley Hearing Office

8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

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At 7 months, the wait for a hearing at Rio Grande Valley is trending downward and is faster than the national average of 8 months. With an office-wide allowance rate of 59%, outcomes here are typical for the hearing stage. Because your success depends on the specific medical evidence you present, an attorney can help you organize your records to meet the burden of proof required by an Administrative Law Judge.

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Preparing for Your Hearing

Hearings at this office move faster than many others, so you must submit all updated medical records well before your date. You will likely spend time before an Administrative Law Judge, who will evaluate your claim based on your medical history and the testimony of a Vocational Expert. This expert will discuss whether jobs exist that you can perform given your specific physical or mental limitations. You should bring a detailed log of your daily activities, a current list of medications including side effects, and any statements from family or coworkers who observe your condition. Because evidence submission deadlines are strict, you cannot rely on bringing new documents to the hearing room. A well-documented file is your strongest asset in securing a favorable decision.

The Judges at This Office

The panel at this office consists of 4 judges who maintain a consistent approach to case evaluation. With allowance rates across the panel clustering between 53% and 64%, the outcomes here do not swing wildly based on which judge is assigned to your case. While this consistency provides a predictable environment, each judge still weighs evidence differently, and random assignment means your preparation must be thorough enough to satisfy any member of the panel.

Why Representation Matters at the Hearing Stage

Hearings at this office come up quickly, leaving you little room to correct a poorly documented file once your date is set. While the 59% allowance rate suggests a fair process, the cases that fail often do so because they lack the specific medical evidence required to counter the Vocational Expert's testimony. You can use the months leading up to your hearing to bridge the gap between your medical records and the legal standards for disability.

About This Hearing Office

Located in Harlingen, this office manages hundreds of dispositions annually; keep these details accessible for your hearing day.

Most Favorable Judges

Harlingen, TX

Approval Rate
67%
Full Approval
59%
Total Decisions
6,654
Approval Rate
53%
Full Approval
45%
Total Decisions
6,896
Approval Rate
41%
Full Approval
35%
Total Decisions
12,394
Rank Judge Approval Rate Full Approval Total Decisions
1Hiral D. Patel 67% 59% 6,654
2William P. Reeves 53% 45% 6,896
3Osly F. Deramus 41% 35% 12,394

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — with a lawyer vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Applicants without a lawyer
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Applicants with a lawyer
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37 — analysis of SSA ALJ adult disability decisions, FY 2007–2015. Applicants with a lawyer got approved at a rate nearly three times higher than those without. Individual case outcomes vary based on medical evidence, the specific judge, and quality of representation. Checking whether you qualify for a free benefits review takes 2 minutes.

Wait Time Trend

Average months from hearing request to decision — last 16 months

Wait (months)
0246810Jun '24Sep '25

Frequently Asked Questions

About This Content

Statistics come from SSA's Office of Hearings Operations reports and publicly available judge decision data. Approval rates count both full and partial approvals. Wait times reflect the average from hearing request to decision.