OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Internal Organ Injuries at Work Are Severe

OSHA recorded 31 severe cases involving internal organs, often resulting in emergency surgery and long-term recovery.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 31 severe incidents involving internal organs over the last decade. 90 percent of these cases involve direct trauma to internal organs and major blood vessels. These injuries frequently require immediate surgical intervention and extended hospitalization.

Damage to internal organs is life-altering because these structures are essential for basic physiological function. A ruptured spleen or lacerated liver can permanently limit your physical capacity, making it difficult to return to the demanding labor required in your role.

Reported Projected
010203020152025
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

Most internal organ injuries occur when you are struck by falling objects or caught in equipment. These incidents often involve heavy machinery or industrial vehicles that exert enough force to cause deep tissue damage. When you are pinned or struck, the impact can bypass external skin and cause critical damage to the organs underneath.

1 Struck by falling object
Incidents
5
Share
16% of reported incidents
2 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
3
Share
10% of reported incidents
3 Fall on same level
Incidents
3
Share
10% of reported incidents
4 Struck by propelled object or substance
Incidents
2
Share
6% of reported incidents
5 Nonroadway collision with object other than vehicle
Incidents
2
Share
6% of reported incidents
6 Fall to lower level from collapsing structure or equipment
Incidents
2
Share
6% of reported incidents
7 Struck by running powered equipment— n.e.c.
Incidents
1
Share
3% of reported incidents
8 Compressed between running equipment and other object(s)
Incidents
1
Share
3% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Struck by falling object 516% of reported incidents
2Other fall to lower level 310% of reported incidents
3Fall on same level 310% of reported incidents
4Struck by propelled object or substance 26% of reported incidents
5Nonroadway collision with object other than vehicle 26% of reported incidents
6Fall to lower level from collapsing structure or equipment 26% of reported incidents
7Struck by running powered equipment— n.e.c. 13% of reported incidents
8Compressed between running equipment and other object(s) 13% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing and construction each account for 19 percent of these severe cases. In these environments, your proximity to heavy equipment and the risk of falling materials create a constant threat of blunt force trauma.

Manufacturing 19%
Construction 19%
Accommodation & Food Services 10%
Agriculture 10%
Arts & Entertainment 10%
Other 32%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these reports involve you being pinned by heavy machinery, struck by shifting loads, or suffering penetrating wounds from equipment failure. These incidents often happen during routine tasks like loading trucks, operating lifts, or using pneumatic tools. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you determine if safety protocols were ignored.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions