OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Electrical Shock Injuries Are Often Preventable

OSHA recorded 1,509 severe electrical shock cases, with electric parts accounting for 82% of all reported incidents.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 1,509 severe cases involving direct exposure to electricity over the last decade. The overwhelming majority of these incidents resulted in effects of electric current, which can cause immediate internal damage and long-term neurological complications.

You may suffer damage to your hands and fingers, leading to permanent impairment or the need for surgical intervention.

Reported Projected
010020030020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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Common injuries

Electrical injuries typically occur when you come into contact with energized parts or faulty equipment that lacks proper insulation. Many incidents involve routine tasks like servicing panels, replacing light fixtures, or working near transformers where you were not protected by lockout and tagout procedures.

1 Effects of electric current
Incidents
1,479
Share
98% of reported incidents
2 Amputations, avulsions, enucleations
Incidents
19
Share
1% of reported incidents
3 Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries
Incidents
3
Share
0% of reported incidents
4 Surface and flesh wounds and other injuries
Incidents
2
Share
0% of reported incidents
5 Other multiple traumatic injuries— n.e.c.
Incidents
2
Share
0% of reported incidents
6 Fractures
Incidents
1
Share
0% of reported incidents
7 Thermal burns
Incidents
1
Share
0% of reported incidents
8 Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified
Incidents
1
Share
0% of reported incidents
Injury Type Incidents Share
1Effects of electric current 1,47998% of reported incidents
2Amputations, avulsions, enucleations 191% of reported incidents
3Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries 30% of reported incidents
4Surface and flesh wounds and other injuries 20% of reported incidents
5Other multiple traumatic injuries— n.e.c. 20% of reported incidents
6Fractures 10% of reported incidents
7Thermal burns 10% of reported incidents
8Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified 10% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Construction accounts for 46% of all reported electrical shock incidents. Active job sites, combined with the frequent use of temporary power sources and exposed wiring, create a constant risk for you if you are not fully protected by established safety protocols.

Construction 46%
Manufacturing 17%
Utilities 14%
Administrative Services 3%
Wholesale Trade 3%
Other 17%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these reports reveal that you are often injured while performing routine maintenance or making secondary voltage connections. Many incidents occur when you reach into energized areas or touch equipment that was not properly DE-energized, leading to severe burns and shock. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions