OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Fires Cause Severe Thermal Injuries

OSHA recorded 64 severe fire-related incidents where you suffered thermal burns and respiratory damage.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 64 severe cases involving fire and combustion over the last decade. Thermal burns account for 81% of these incidents, often resulting in complex medical needs and prolonged recovery periods.

These fires frequently impact your hands and arms, leaving you with permanent scarring or respiratory damage. The severity of these injuries often requires extensive hospitalization and specialized care that goes beyond standard first aid.

Reported Projected
0102020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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Common injuries

Workplace fires often stem from the misuse of heating and cooking machinery, which accounts for 12% of reported incidents. Other common scenarios involve the ignition of debris or improper handling of flammable substances during your routine tasks. When your employer fails to maintain electrical panels or provide adequate fire safety training, these preventable hazards frequently lead to catastrophic burns.

1 Thermal burns
Incidents
52
Share
81% of reported incidents
2 Effects of poison, toxic, or allergenic exposure— unspecified
Incidents
6
Share
9% of reported incidents
3 Poison, toxic, or allergenic effects— other respiratory
Incidents
2
Share
3% of reported incidents
4 Poisoning, poisoning-related asphyxia
Incidents
2
Share
3% of reported incidents
5 Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries
Incidents
1
Share
2% of reported incidents
6 Intracranial Injuries
Incidents
1
Share
2% of reported incidents
Injury Type Incidents Share
1Thermal burns 5281% of reported incidents
2Effects of poison, toxic, or allergenic exposure— unspecified 69% of reported incidents
3Poison, toxic, or allergenic effects— other respiratory 23% of reported incidents
4Poisoning, poisoning-related asphyxia 23% of reported incidents
5Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries 12% of reported incidents
6Intracranial Injuries 12% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 34% of all severe fire-related cases. In these environments, the combination of high-voltage electrical systems and combustible materials creates a constant risk. When safety protocols are neglected, you are often the one who pays the price for your employer's failure to manage these known hazards.

Manufacturing 34%
Construction 16%
Health Care 14%
Accommodation & Food Services 11%
Administrative Services 6%
Other 19%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these incidents include you being injured while attempting to extinguish small fires or suffering burns during routine maintenance of electrical equipment. Many reports highlight a lack of proper training or the use of hazardous materials in close proximity to ignition sources. If your experience mirrors these situations, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident to determine your legal options.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions