OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Fire Injuries Are Often Preventable

OSHA recorded 64 severe fire-related incidents where workers suffered thermal burns or respiratory damage during the last decade.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 64 severe fire-related cases between 2015 and 2025. Thermal burns account for 81 percent of these incidents, often resulting in complex medical needs and extended recovery periods for affected employees.

These events are particularly dangerous because they frequently affect multiple body parts simultaneously. Workers often face long-term complications beyond initial skin damage, including respiratory issues from smoke inhalation and systemic health effects.

Reported Projected
0102020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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Common injuries

Fire incidents in the workplace typically stem from the improper use of heating and cooking machinery or the mishandling of flammable substances like gasoline and petroleum products. Many injuries occur when employees attempt to manage small-scale fires without adequate training or personal protective equipment. These scenarios often involve electrical panels, debris piles, or food service equipment that has not been properly maintained or inspected for fire hazards.

1 Thermal burns
Incidents
52
Share
81% of reported incidents
2 Effects of poison, toxic, or allergenic exposure— unspecified
Incidents
6
Share
9% of reported incidents
3 Poison, toxic, or allergenic effects— other respiratory
Incidents
2
Share
3% of reported incidents
4 Poisoning, poisoning-related asphyxia
Incidents
2
Share
3% of reported incidents
5 Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries
Incidents
1
Share
2% of reported incidents
6 Intracranial Injuries
Incidents
1
Share
2% of reported incidents
Injury Type Incidents Share
1Thermal burns 5281% of reported incidents
2Effects of poison, toxic, or allergenic exposure— unspecified 69% of reported incidents
3Poison, toxic, or allergenic effects— other respiratory 23% of reported incidents
4Poisoning, poisoning-related asphyxia 23% of reported incidents
5Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries 12% of reported incidents
6Intracranial Injuries 12% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 34 percent of all reported fire incidents, largely due to the presence of high-heat machinery and complex electrical systems. Construction and health care environments also see elevated risks, where the combination of flammable materials and confined workspaces can turn small ignition sources into severe, reportable injuries that require immediate hospitalization.

Manufacturing 34%
Construction 16%
Health Care 14%
Accommodation & Food Services 11%
Administrative Services 6%
Other 19%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these reports involve workers sustaining injuries while attempting to extinguish small fires, often using improper equipment or lacking necessary protective gear. Other recurring scenarios include sudden electrical panel failures or accidents during controlled burns that quickly spiral out of control. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can review the specifics of your incident.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions