OSHA recorded 64 severe fire cases over the past decade, with thermal burns accounting for 81% of incidents. If you were hurt by fire or chemical combustion, you likely have a viable workers' comp claim, especially when employer negligence regarding equipment maintenance or safety training is involved. An attorney can help you verify your benefits and ensure your claim covers the full extent of your recovery.
How often these injuries happen
OSHA recorded 64 severe cases involving fire and combustion over the last decade. Thermal burns account for 81% of these incidents, often resulting in complex medical needs and prolonged recovery periods.
These fires frequently impact your hands and arms, leaving you with permanent scarring or respiratory damage. The severity of these injuries often requires extensive hospitalization and specialized care that goes beyond standard first aid.
Common injuries
Workplace fires often stem from the misuse of heating and cooking machinery, which accounts for 12% of reported incidents. Other common scenarios involve the ignition of debris or improper handling of flammable substances during your routine tasks. When your employer fails to maintain electrical panels or provide adequate fire safety training, these preventable hazards frequently lead to catastrophic burns.
| Injury Type | Incidents | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thermal burns | 52 |
| 2 | Effects of poison, toxic, or allergenic exposure— unspecified | 6 |
| 3 | Poison, toxic, or allergenic effects— other respiratory | 2 |
| 4 | Poisoning, poisoning-related asphyxia | 2 |
| 5 | Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries | 1 |
| 6 | Intracranial Injuries | 1 |
Where injuries happen most
Manufacturing accounts for 34% of all severe fire-related cases. In these environments, the combination of high-voltage electrical systems and combustible materials creates a constant risk. When safety protocols are neglected, you are often the one who pays the price for your employer's failure to manage these known hazards.
Real cases like yours
Common patterns in these incidents include you being injured while attempting to extinguish small fires or suffering burns during routine maintenance of electrical equipment. Many reports highlight a lack of proper training or the use of hazardous materials in close proximity to ignition sources. If your experience mirrors these situations, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident to determine your legal options.
| Year | State | Industry | Incident summary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | OH | Manufacturing | "An employee was outside, participating in fire extinguisher training onsite. She extinguished a fire and then the chemical from the fire got in her face. She started coughing and was hospitalized with trouble breathing." | |
| 2025 | FL | Manufacturing | "An employee was working on installing tubing to run electrical wiring to the other side of a building. The employee noticed smoke coming from the electrical panel and went to shut off the breaker. The electrical panel was on fire and the employee sustained burns to their right hand." | |
| 2025 | MS | Agriculture | "An employee was performing a controlled burn of brush at the end of a drainage pump using gasoline. The fire spread and the employee suffered burns to the legs and hands." | |
| 2025 | LA | Administrative Services | "An employee was using gasoline to start a fire on some wood debris and suffered burns to their right hand and forearm, resulting in hospitalization." | |
| 2025 | PA | Real Estate | "An employee was extinguishing a small ion battery fire when they began to have breathing issues, resulting in hospitalization." | |
| 2025 | FL | Health Care | "An employee was in a patient's room when a small electrical fire started. They were assisting with the fire and were exposed to smoke inhalation, resulting in hospitalization." | |
| 2024 | MS | Administrative Services | "An employee was using a torch to cut temporary support fasteners (steel bolts) on a concrete floor. Material on the floor ignited and the employee sustained burns to both hands and their right knee." | |
| 2024 | PA | Manufacturing | "An employee was burning cardboard boxes. He poured a flammable chemical on the boxes, and then his clothes caught on fire. The employee was hospitalized with second- and third-degree burns to 33% of his body." | |
| 2024 | DC | Accommodation & Food Services | "An employee was unplugging an extension cord from an outlet when it began to spark and ignited, resulting in burns to their right hand." | |
| 2024 | FL | Health Care | "On October 17, 2025, at approximately 12:17 PM, an employee was standing in front of the grill with the green cutting board in his hand. As he moved to the right, he jostled the pan of butter which dripped onto the back of the grill causing it to flame up. At this point his vape pen combusted and exploded upwards into the metal ceiling causing a cylinder-shaped indentation. The employee's chef coat caught on fire, resulting in first- and second-degree burns to his forearms as well as burns to his mouth, nose, and hands. " |
Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, Workers' Compensation is designed to cover your medical expenses and lost wages for injuries sustained during the course of your employment. Because thermal burns often require long-term treatment and skin grafting, it is essential to ensure your claim accurately reflects the full scope of your injury. An attorney can help you navigate the process to ensure you receive the benefits you are entitled to.
Employers are required to maintain a safe workplace and provide necessary training to prevent fire hazards. If a lack of training or safety equipment contributed to your injury, this may be a critical factor in your claim. An attorney can help you investigate whether your employer violated OSHA standards and help you hold them accountable for their negligence.
In most cases, Workers' Compensation is the exclusive remedy for your workplace injuries, meaning you cannot sue your employer directly. However, there are exceptions if a third party, such as an equipment manufacturer, was responsible for the fire. An attorney can help you evaluate your case to see if you have grounds for a third-party claim in addition to your Workers' Compensation benefits.
Recovery from severe burns varies significantly depending on the depth and location of your injury. Many victims require multiple surgeries, physical therapy, and psychological support to manage the long-term effects. An attorney can help you document these ongoing needs to ensure your compensation claim accounts for both your immediate and future medical costs.



