OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Radiculopathy and Disc Disorders at Work

OSHA recorded 35 severe cases of work-related disc disorders, with the lumbar region accounting for 35% of all reported incidents.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 35 severe cases of radiculopathy and disc disorders. These injuries often involve the lumbar region, causing debilitating pain that can immediately limit your ability to stand, walk, or lift.

Disc disorders frequently result in long-term functional limitations and chronic nerve pain. Because these injuries often require extensive physical therapy or surgical intervention, they can significantly impact your future earning capacity and long-term physical health.

Reported Projected
01020304020242025
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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What causes Radiculopathy and Disc Disorders

Overexertion while moving materials by hand is the leading cause of these injuries, accounting for 30% of all reported cases. You may suffer herniated discs while performing routine tasks like lifting heavy containers, twisting to reach for items, or bending to retrieve objects from the floor.

1 Overexertion while materials moving by hand
Incidents
9
Share
30% of reported incidents
2 Twisting, reaching, bending
Incidents
7
Share
23% of reported incidents
3 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
4
Share
13% of reported incidents
4 Overexertion while providing medical or custodial care
Incidents
2
Share
7% of reported incidents
5 Fall on same level
Incidents
2
Share
7% of reported incidents
6 Contact with animals— n.e.c.
Incidents
1
Share
3% of reported incidents
7 Struck by falling object
Incidents
1
Share
3% of reported incidents
8 Nonroadway noncollision incident
Incidents
1
Share
3% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Overexertion while materials moving by hand 930% of reported incidents
2Twisting, reaching, bending 723% of reported incidents
3Other fall to lower level 413% of reported incidents
4Overexertion while providing medical or custodial care 27% of reported incidents
5Fall on same level 27% of reported incidents
6Contact with animals— n.e.c. 13% of reported incidents
7Struck by falling object 13% of reported incidents
8Nonroadway noncollision incident 13% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Retail trade accounts for 23% of these severe back injuries, as you may frequently handle heavy inventory. Health care and manufacturing also show high risk levels, where the physical demands of patient repositioning and repetitive lifting of heavy product trays often lead to acute disc failure.

Retail Trade 23%
Health Care 20%
Manufacturing 20%
Accommodation & Food Services 6%
Wholesale Trade 6%
Other 25%

Real cases like yours

These reports show a clear pattern of injury occurring during standard physical tasks, such as repositioning patients, lifting heavy containers, or bending to pick up items. If your injury happened during a routine work task and resulted in a diagnosed disc disorder, an attorney can help you review the specific circumstances of your incident to determine if your employer failed to provide necessary safety equipment or training.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions