OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Food Processing MacHinery Causes Thousands of Amputations

OSHA recorded 2,529 severe incidents involving food processing equipment, with 85% resulting in finger injuries.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 2,529 severe cases involving food and beverage processing machinery over the last decade. Amputations, avulsions, and enucleations account for 82% of these injuries, reflecting the danger posed by high-speed blades, rollers, and gears.

These incidents frequently result in permanent disability, as fingers are the body part most affected in 85% of reported cases. The severity of these injuries often requires extensive surgery and long-term rehabilitation, impacting your ability to return to your previous role.

Reported 2025 (partial year) Projected
010020030040020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). Jan–Jul 2025, partial year. 2026 projected by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

Most injuries occur when you become caught or entangled in running powered equipment during normal operation, which accounts for 56% of all recorded incidents. You are also frequently injured while cleaning or performing maintenance on machines that have not been properly locked out, leading to sudden contact with moving parts like metering gears, blades, or chains.

1 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
1,390
Share
56% of reported incidents
2 Struck by rolling, sliding, or shifting objects—non-running
Incidents
629
Share
25% of reported incidents
3 Struck by running powered equipment— during maintenance, cleaning, testing
Incidents
140
Share
6% of reported incidents
4 Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified
Incidents
133
Share
5% of reported incidents
5 Struck by running powered equipment— n.e.c.
Incidents
60
Share
2% of reported incidents
6 Compressed between running equipment and other object(s)
Incidents
53
Share
2% of reported incidents
7 Struck against stationary object
Incidents
33
Share
1% of reported incidents
8 Struck by falling object
Incidents
15
Share
1% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 1,39056% of reported incidents
2Struck by rolling, sliding, or shifting objects—non-running 62925% of reported incidents
3Struck by running powered equipment— during maintenance, cleaning, testing 1406% of reported incidents
4Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified 1335% of reported incidents
5Struck by running powered equipment— n.e.c. 602% of reported incidents
6Compressed between running equipment and other object(s) 532% of reported incidents
7Struck against stationary object 331% of reported incidents
8Struck by falling object 151% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 59% of these severe injuries, as high-volume production lines require constant interaction with complex, high-speed machinery. Retail trade settings also see significant risk, particularly where you operate meat saws and slicers to process products for sale without adequate safety guarding.

Manufacturing 59%
Retail Trade 23%
Wholesale Trade 7%
Accommodation & Food Services 5%
Administrative Services 2%
Other 4%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these reports involve you suffering fingertip amputations while cleaning meat-processing machines or becoming entangled in chains and rollers during routine operation. If you were injured while operating or cleaning food processing equipment, an attorney can help you review the specific circumstances of your incident to determine if your employer failed to meet safety standards.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

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