OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Caught in MacHinery Is a Leading Cause of Amputations

OSHA recorded 5,070 severe cases where you were caught or crushed by equipment, with fingers being the most frequent body part affected.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 5,070 severe cases involving you being caught between or compressed by equipment over the last decade. Amputations account for 77% of these incidents, representing some of the most life-altering injuries you can face on the job.

The danger is concentrated in your hands and fingers, which account for 86% of all reported injuries. These events often result in permanent loss of function, requiring extensive medical intervention and long-term rehabilitation for you.

Reported 2025 (partial year) Projected
020040060080020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). Jan–Jul 2025, partial year. 2026 projected by ClaimsBoost research team.

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Common injuries

These injuries typically occur when safety guards are missing, bypassed, or improperly maintained on industrial equipment. You are often caught when steadying metal materials, clearing jams in threading machines, or working in close proximity to moving cranes and powered vehicles. When a machine lacks proper lockout or guarding, even a momentary lapse in focus can lead to a crushing injury.

1 Amputations, avulsions, enucleations
Incidents
3,896
Share
77% of reported incidents
2 Fractures
Incidents
512
Share
10% of reported incidents
3 Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified
Incidents
381
Share
8% of reported incidents
4 Cuts, lacerations, punctures without injury to internal structures
Incidents
128
Share
3% of reported incidents
5 Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries
Incidents
49
Share
1% of reported incidents
6 Injuries to internal organs and major blood vessels
Incidents
28
Share
1% of reported incidents
7 Bruises, contusions
Incidents
18
Share
0% of reported incidents
8 Intracranial Injuries
Incidents
8
Share
0% of reported incidents
Injury Type Incidents Share
1Amputations, avulsions, enucleations 3,89677% of reported incidents
2Fractures 51210% of reported incidents
3Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified 3818% of reported incidents
4Cuts, lacerations, punctures without injury to internal structures 1283% of reported incidents
5Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries 491% of reported incidents
6Injuries to internal organs and major blood vessels 281% of reported incidents
7Bruises, contusions 180% of reported incidents
8Intracranial Injuries 80% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 42% of these severe incidents, as the high volume of automated machinery and heavy raw materials creates constant exposure to pinch points. Construction follows, where the dynamic nature of the job site and the use of heavy lifting equipment like cranes frequently place you in the path of moving parts.

Manufacturing 42%
Construction 18%
Transportation & Warehousing 9%
Wholesale Trade 6%
Mining 5%
Other 20%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these reports involve you assisting with heavy loads or clearing machine jams when equipment suddenly shifts or cycles. Whether it is a finger caught between metal sheets and a rail or a limb pinned by a moving crane, these incidents often stem from a failure to isolate energy sources or provide adequate physical barriers. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions