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OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Printing Press Injuries Are Rarely Just Accidents

OSHA recorded 345 severe cases involving printing machinery, with most resulting in permanent finger or hand amputations.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 345 severe incidents involving printing machinery over the past decade. The vast majority of these cases involve amputations, which account for 73% of all reported injuries from this equipment.

These injuries are uniquely severe because they often involve high-speed rollers and cylinders. Fingers are the most frequently affected body parts, often leading to life-altering trauma that requires extensive medical intervention and long-term rehabilitation.

Reported Projected
010203040506020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

The primary cause of these injuries is entanglement in running powered equipment, which accounts for 79% of all reported incidents. You are most often injured during normal operation when your hands or fingers are pulled into nip points between rollers. Other common scenarios involve cleaning or maintenance tasks where machinery is not properly locked out, allowing rollers to catch rags, clothing, or limbs unexpectedly.

1 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
268
Share
79% of reported incidents
2 Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified
Incidents
31
Share
9% of reported incidents
3 Struck by running powered equipment— during maintenance, cleaning, testing
Incidents
26
Share
8% of reported incidents
4 Compressed between running equipment and other object(s)
Incidents
4
Share
1% of reported incidents
5 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
3
Share
1% of reported incidents
6 Contact with hot objects or substances
Incidents
2
Share
1% of reported incidents
7 Struck against stationary object
Incidents
2
Share
1% of reported incidents
8 Caught or wedged between objects— nonrunning
Incidents
1
Share
0% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 26879% of reported incidents
2Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified 319% of reported incidents
3Struck by running powered equipment— during maintenance, cleaning, testing 268% of reported incidents
4Compressed between running equipment and other object(s) 41% of reported incidents
5Other fall to lower level 31% of reported incidents
6Contact with hot objects or substances 21% of reported incidents
7Struck against stationary object 21% of reported incidents
8Caught or wedged between objects— nonrunning 10% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 87% of all printing machinery injuries. This high concentration is due to the constant operation of heavy-duty presses and the frequent need for manual intervention during paper feeding, plate hanging, and roller cleaning. In these environments, even a momentary lapse in machine guarding or safety protocol can lead to catastrophic contact with moving parts.

Manufacturing 87%
Information 6%
Wholesale Trade 3%
Administrative Services 1%
Professional Services 1%
Other 2%

Real cases like yours

Recurring patterns in these reports show that most injuries occur when you perform routine tasks like feeding paper, cleaning rollers, or changing print plates. These incidents often happen when you reach into a danger zone to retrieve a fallen item or clear a jam while the machine is still in motion. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident to determine if employer safety failures contributed to your injury.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions