SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Katherine W. Brown

Last decided San AntonioJul 2026
Decisions 3,923since 2016

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Approval rates

Evaluating a judge's approval rate requires looking at both long-term trends and recent performance. While Judge Brown has a 41% approval rate since 2016, her latest-period rate is 53%. These figures are best understood by comparing them to the broader bench at the San Antonio office, where approval rates range from 18% to 70% for judges with similar records.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 41%
Decisions on record 3,923
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Brown San Antonio National
Approval rate 53% 52% 58%
Fully favorable 41% — —
Denials 47% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Brown's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Brown
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2016, your judge's approval rate has shown notable fluctuation. After a period of lower approval rates between 2018 and 2020, the data shows an upward trend in recent years. The latest reporting period reflects a continuation of this pattern, with an approval rate of 53% compared to the 41% average observed since 2016.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Brown's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the San Antonio hearing office

Katherine W. Brown's most recent office on record is the San Antonio hearing office, with decisions there through July 2026. This office serves you and other claimants across the region and maintains a bench of 23 judges. The office-wide approval rate in the latest period was 52%, providing a benchmark for local hearing outcomes.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is San Antonio

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. At the San Antonio office, there are 23 judges whose most recent office on record is this one, 17 of whom decided cases in the latest SSA file. Approval rates across this bench vary significantly, ranging from 18% to 70% since 2016.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions