SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Jeffrey S. Ciegel

Last decided IndianapolisJul 2026
Decisions 1,565since 2023

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Approval rates

Comparing approval rates requires looking at consistent timeframes. While Jeffrey S. Ciegel has a 43% approval rate on record since January 2023, your latest-period approval rate is 38%. This latest figure sits 26 points below the Indianapolis office average of 64%, 22 points below the Indiana state average of 60%, and 20 points below the national average of 58%. These figures are based on a substantial docket of 1,565 decisions on record.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2023
Approval rate 43%
Decisions on record 1,565
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Ciegel Indianapolis National
Approval rate 38% 64% 58%
Fully favorable 32% — —
Denials 62% — —

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Ciegel's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Ciegel
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY23FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Your approval rate has shown a downward trend since 2023. Starting at 50% in 2023, the rate moved to 45% in 2024, 43% in 2025, and reached 38% in the partial 2026 fiscal year. This pattern reflects a steady decline in the percentage of cases resulting in an allowance over the 1,565 decisions on record.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Ciegel's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Indianapolis hearing office

Jeffrey S. Ciegel's most recent office on record is the Indianapolis hearing office, which serves you across Indiana. This office maintains a bench of 20 judges, with an office-wide latest-period approval rate of 64%. You can expect a standard hearing process focused on the medical and vocational evidence presented in your file.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Indianapolis

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 20 judges whose most recent office on record is the Indianapolis hearing office, 11 of whom decided cases here in the latest file through July 2026. These judges show a wide range of approval rates, from 43% to 75% on their records.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions