SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Todd S. Colarusso

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Atlanta North Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 25,779 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Judge Colarusso maintains a lifetime approval rate of 56%, a figure derived from a docket of 25,779 decisions. In the most recent reporting period, the judge recorded an approval rate of 57%, which sits 7 percentage points above the current Atlanta North office average. While these metrics provide a window into past performance, they do not account for the unique medical evidence in your file. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for individual hearings.

Metric Judge Colarusso Atlanta North National
Approval rate 56% 49% 58%
Fully favorable 49%
Denials 43%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Colarusso's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Colarusso
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over a 10-year tenure, Judge Colarusso has navigated a shifting caseload with a lifetime approval rate of 56%. The yearly trend reveals fluctuations, with approval rates reaching as high as 66% in 2023 and dipping to 47% in 2021. This variance is common in Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) hearings, often reflecting changes in the complexity of cases or evolving evidentiary standards. The latest period suggests a return to a more moderate approval pattern, illustrating that the judge's approach remains responsive to the specific facts presented in each case.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Colarusso's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Atlanta North hearing office

The Atlanta North Hearing Office serves a significant population in Georgia, managing a high volume of disability claims. With a bench of 6 judges, the office operates under the broader Office of Hearings Operations (OHO) guidelines to ensure due process. You should expect a formal hearing process focused on your medical documentation and vocational testimony. You can find more information on the Atlanta North Hearing Office page.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration (SSA) utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning your assignment to Judge Colarusso is essentially random. Within the Atlanta North Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates among the 6 judges range from 22% to 65%. This diversity highlights that the specific judge assigned to your hearing can influence the procedural environment of your case.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions