SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Stephen Cordovani

Position Administrative Law Judge
On record SSA records since 2016
Decisions 3,559 lifetime

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Approval rates

Comparing a judge's record requires looking at consistent data periods. While Stephen Cordovani has a lifetime approval rate of 47%, his latest-period approval rate is 48%, which sits 5 percentage points below the current Buffalo office average of 53%. These figures are based on a significant volume of cases, providing a statistical baseline for the office.

Lifetime SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 47%
Decisions on record 3,559
Latest SSA reporting period July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Cordovani Buffalo National
Approval rate 48% 53% 58%
Fully favorable 41%
Denials 52%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Cordovani's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Cordovani
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2016, the approval rate for Stephen Cordovani has shown fluctuation, moving from 38% in his first year on record to a peak of 55% in 2024 before settling at 48% in the most recent period. With 3,559 lifetime decisions, the data reflects a judge who maintains a consistent approach to evidence. The recent trend shows a return toward his long-term average after a period of higher approvals.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Cordovani's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Buffalo hearing office

The Buffalo hearing office serves you throughout the region, maintaining a bench of 18 judges on record. The office currently reports a latest-period approval rate of 53%. You can expect a formal administrative process focused on medical evidence and vocational testimony. You can see the Buffalo hearing office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning you have no control over which judge hears your case. There are 18 judges on record at this office since 2016, 5 of whom reported in the latest period. Approval rates across this bench vary widely, ranging from 28% to 89% on a lifetime basis.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions