SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Michael W. Devlin

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Rochester Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 20,172 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Judge Devlin's approval rate is evaluated against the latest performance metrics from the Rochester Hearing Office and national benchmarks. With a lifetime record spanning 20,172 decisions, the data provides a robust look at his judicial history. His latest approval rate of 78% stands 16 percentage points higher than the national average of 58%. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for individual hearings.

Metric Judge Devlin Rochester National
Approval rate 74% 74% 58%
Fully favorable 72%
Denials 22%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Devlin's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Devlin
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over his 10-year tenure, Judge Devlin has maintained a steady approval pattern. While there was a notable dip in 2020 and 2021, his approval rates have returned to higher levels in recent years, reaching 79% in 2025. This trajectory suggests a return to his historical baseline after a period of fluctuation. These trends are useful for understanding the judge's long-term approach to evidence and testimony.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Devlin's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Rochester hearing office

The Rochester Hearing Office serves you and other applicants across the region, managing a high volume of SSDI cases with a dedicated team of ALJ judges. The office currently reports an approval rate of 74%, aligning with the broader regional trends in New York. You can expect a formal process focused on medical evidence and vocational testimony. You can see the Rochester Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning your assignment to a specific judge is essentially random. Within the Rochester Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates among the bench vary, ranging from 66% to 78%. Despite these differences in individual judge patterns, the fundamental requirements for proving your disability remain consistent. You can view the full roster of judges on the Rochester Hearing Office page.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions