At 74%, the Rochester hearing office maintains an allowance rate higher than the national average. While the 11-month wait is longer than the 8-month national benchmark, this extra time provides a critical runway to organize your medical records and prepare for testimony. An attorney can help you leverage this period to ensure your evidence directly addresses the limitations an ALJ will evaluate.
Who decides cases at this office
The panel of three judges at this office operates with a tight allowance-rate spread, with individual judge rates clustering between 67% and 78%. Because the panel is consistent, you can expect a similar standard of evidence evaluation regardless of which judge is assigned to your case. While this consistency reduces the impact of random assignment, each judge still weighs testimony and medical records differently, making a thorough case review essential for your success.
| Rank | Judge | Approval Rate | Total Decisions | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Connor O'Brien | 78% | 16,453 | |
| 2 | Michael W. Devlin | 74% | 25,877 | |
| 3 | Brian Kane | 73% | 24,803 | |
| 4 | John P. Costello | 66% | 18,829 |
Heading to an ALJ hearing? Get a free case review to prepare for your hearing.
Free Benefits ReviewHow long you'll wait
At Rochester, the average wait from hearing request to written decision is 11 months— versus a national average of 8 months. Here's how it's tracked month by month over the past 16 months.
Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer
SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own
Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.
Going to your hearing
With an 11-month wait, you have a substantial period to build a robust file before your hearing. Your primary task is to update your medical records with any new treatments or diagnostic tests performed since your initial denial. You should also prepare a detailed log of your daily activities and side effects from medications, as these personal accounts often clarify the medical notes. During your hearing, an ALJ will likely call a vocational expert to testify about your ability to perform specific jobs. You and your attorney will have the opportunity to question this expert, which is often the most important part of the proceeding. Ensure all evidence is submitted well before the deadline, as last-minute additions are strictly limited. A final decision typically arrives by mail after the hearing concludes.
An 11-month wait between your appeal and your hearing is time most claimants spend waiting, but a prepared claimant uses it to build a winning record. Even at an office with a 74% allowance rate, the difference between a favorable decision and a denial often comes down to how well your medical evidence anticipates the vocational expert's testimony. A well-prepared file helps you navigate the hearing process with greater confidence.
Rochester SSA Hearing Office
U.S. Federal Building, Suite 3000, 100 State Street
Rochester, NY
14614
8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
View on SSA.gov →Field offices that route cases here
If your hearing is at Rochester, your case originated at one of the SSA field offices below — the local intake counter where you (or a representative) filed the initial application. Field offices don't decide hearings, but they hold your file, issue benefit-payment notices, and field the day-to-day questions during your wait.
