SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Paul Gaughen

Last decided TacomaSep 2021
Decisions 1,162since 2016

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Approval rates

The 65% approval rate for Paul Gaughen is based on 1,162 decisions on record since 2016. When compared to the broader bench at the Tacoma hearing office, where judges range from 30% to 78% in their since-2016 approval records, this figure provides a view of the judge's historical decision-making pattern. These statistics offer context for what to expect during your hearing process, though they do not predict your specific outcome.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 65%
Decisions on record 1,162

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Gaughen. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 24, 2021. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Gaughen's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Gaughen
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY21
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2016, Paul Gaughen has maintained a pattern of approvals, with yearly rates of 52% in 2016, 68% in 2017, 62% in 2018, 74% in 2019, 68% in 2020, and 61% in 2021. With 1,162 total decisions on record, the judge's pattern is well-established. These trends reflect the judge's historical approach to disability claims, though your case remains unique based on the specific medical evidence and vocational factors you present.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Gaughen's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Tacoma hearing office

Paul Gaughen's most recent office on record is the Tacoma hearing office, with decisions there through September 2021. This office serves claimants across the region, maintaining a bench of 17 judges with varying historical approval records. You should be prepared for a thorough review of your medical documentation and work history when appearing at this office.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Tacoma

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 17 judges whose most recent office on record is the Tacoma hearing office, with individual approval rates ranging from 30% to 78%. Because you cannot choose your judge, the best approach is to focus on the strength of your medical evidence.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions