SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Roxanne J. Kelsey

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the San Jose Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 16,084 lifetime decisions

Check My Benefits →
Free
2 minutes
Confidential

Approval rates

Judge Kelsey maintains a lifetime approval rate of 55% based on 16,084 decisions. In the most recent reporting period, your approval rate was 52%, compared to the San Jose office average of 58% and the national average of 58%. These figures provide a statistical look at your decade-long career on the bench.

Metric Judge Kelsey San Jose National
Approval rate 55% 58% 58%
Fully favorable 44%
Denials 48%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Kelsey's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Kelsey
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over 10 years on the bench, Judge Kelsey has presided over a significant volume of cases. Yearly approval trends have remained relatively steady, moving between 50% and 60% throughout your career. This pattern suggests a stable approach to evaluating disability claims, where the quality of medical evidence remains the primary driver of the final outcome.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Kelsey's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

Hearing with Judge Kelsey? See if a free benefits review fits your case.

Check My Benefits
Free 2 minutes Confidential

About the San Jose hearing office

The San Jose Hearing Office serves a large population in California, managing a high volume of disability claims. With a bench of 6 judges, the office maintains an average approval rate of 58% in the latest reporting period. You can expect a professional environment focused on the thorough review of medical and vocational evidence. You can see the San Jose Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning your assignment to a specific judge is essentially random. Within the San Jose office, lifetime approval rates among the 6 judges range from 48% to 78%. This variance highlights why understanding the general environment of your hearing office is useful.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
Check My Benefits

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions