SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. James W. Lessis

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Dallas Downtown Hearing Office · 7 years on the bench · 19,336 lifetime decisions

Hearing scheduled with Judge Lessis?

Free Benefits Review →
Free
2 minutes
Confidential

Approval rates

Judge Lessis maintains a lifetime approval rate of 62%, which compares favorably against the Dallas Downtown office average of 60% and the national average of 58%. These figures are derived from a docket of 19,336 lifetime decisions accumulated over 7 years on the bench. By reviewing these metrics, you can better understand the historical context of your hearing.

Metric Judge Lessis Dallas Downtown National
Approval rate 62% 60% 58%
Fully favorable 53%
Denials 38%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Lessis's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Lessis
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY22
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over his 7-year tenure, your judge has seen annual approval rates fluctuate, reaching a peak of 69% in 2020 before trending toward 52% in 2022. This pattern reflects the variability in case volume and the types of medical evidence presented each year. While the most recent period shows a shift, his long-term average remains a stable indicator of his judicial history.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Lessis's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

Hearing with Judge Lessis? See if a free benefits review fits your case.

Free Benefits Review
Free 2 minutes Confidential

About the Dallas Downtown hearing office

The Dallas Downtown Hearing Office serves a large population in Texas, managing a high volume of SSDI claims with a bench of 6 judges. The office currently maintains an approval rate of 60%, reflecting the complex nature of the cases heard in this region. You can see the Dallas Downtown Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases through a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning your assignment to Judge Lessis is essentially random. Across the Dallas Downtown bench, the office's 6 ALJs range from 49% to 69% in their lifetime approval rates. Because of this variance, understanding the office environment is a helpful step in your preparation.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
Free Benefits Review

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions