SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Robert Long

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Valparaiso IN Hearing Office · 5 years on the bench · 11,172 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Comparing a judge's performance to broader benchmarks provides context for your upcoming hearing. Judge Long maintains a lifetime approval rate of 50%, while the latest reporting period shows his rate trailing the office average by 8 percentage points and the national average by 8 points. These figures are derived from a significant docket of 11,172 lifetime decisions, offering a stable view of his historical approach. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your individual hearing.

Metric Judge Long Valparaiso IN National
Approval rate 50% 58% 58%
Fully favorable 43%
Denials 50%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Long's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Long
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY17FY21
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over his 5 years on the bench, Judge Long has navigated a varied caseload, with his annual approval rates fluctuating between 46% and 57%. Following a peak in 2017, the data shows a period of adjustment before stabilizing around the 50% mark in 2020. The most recent reporting period reflects a continuation of this steady pattern. These trends suggest a judge who maintains a consistent evidentiary standard, regardless of shifts in the broader case mix.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Long's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Valparaiso IN hearing office

The Valparaiso IN Hearing Office serves you across the region, managing a high volume of cases with a bench of 6 judges. The office currently maintains an overall approval rate of 58%, reflecting the local standards for disability adjudication. You can expect a formal environment where the quality of your medical evidence is the primary driver of the outcome. You can see the Valparaiso IN Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning the judge you draw is essentially random. Within the Valparaiso IN Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates across the bench range from 41% to 65%. While your specific judge is determined by this administrative process, the fundamental requirements for proving your disability remain consistent. For preparation purposes, the guidance is the same regardless of which judge you are assigned.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions