SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Michelle S. Marcus

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Albany Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 10,222 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

When evaluating your potential outcome, it is helpful to look at how Michelle S. Marcus compares to broader benchmarks. While the national approval rate for the latest reporting period is 58%, Michelle S. Marcus has maintained a 73% rate during the same timeframe. This performance is consistent with the Albany Hearing Office average of 67% and the New York state average of 65%. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your individual hearing.

Metric Judge Marcus Albany National
Approval rate 70% 67% 58%
Fully favorable 62%
Denials 27%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Marcus's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Marcus
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over 10 years on the bench, Michelle S. Marcus has demonstrated a varied but generally high approval trend. After a dip to 56% in 2021, the approval rate saw a steady climb, reaching 78% in 2024 before settling at 73% in the most recent period. This pattern suggests a judge who evaluates cases based on the specific evidence presented in each file.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Marcus's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Albany hearing office

The Albany Hearing Office serves a significant population across New York, managing a high volume of disability claims. With a bench of 6 judges, the office maintains an office-wide latest approval rate of 67%. You can see the Albany Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases through a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning you cannot choose your judge. Within the Albany Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates among the 6 judges range from 49% to 81%. This variance highlights why your specific case evidence is the most critical factor in your hearing.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions