SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Lawrence J. Neary

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Harrisburg Hearing Office · 7 years on the bench · 17,262 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Comparing a judge's approval rate to office and national benchmarks provides context for your hearing. Judge Neary maintains a lifetime approval rate of 55%, which aligns with the state average and sits within a few points of the national standard. These figures are derived from a substantial docket of 17,262 lifetime decisions, offering a clear view of historical trends.

Metric Judge Neary Harrisburg National
Approval rate 55% 43% 58%
Fully favorable 47%
Denials 45%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Neary's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Neary
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY22
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over his 7 years on the bench, Judge Neary has shown a consistent approach to SSDI cases. While his annual approval rates have fluctuated—ranging from a low of 47% in 2018 to a high of 61% in 2022—the overall trend reflects a steady commitment to evaluating evidence. The most recent reporting period shows an approval rate 12 points higher than the office average, suggesting a recent shift in case outcomes.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Neary's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Harrisburg hearing office

The Harrisburg Hearing Office serves a significant portion of Pennsylvania, managing a high volume of disability claims. With a bench of 6 judges, the office maintains an office-wide latest approval rate of 43%. You can expect a formal proceeding where your evidence quality is the primary driver of the outcome.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases through a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning your assignment to a specific judge is essentially random. Across the Harrisburg Hearing Office, lifetime approval rates for the bench range from 29% to 65%. Because of this variance, understanding the general environment of your hearing office is helpful.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions