SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Richard Thrasher

Last decided NHC ChicagoJul 2026
Decisions 1,445since 2016

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Approval rates

Comparing approval rates requires looking at consistent timeframes to understand how a judge performs relative to their peers. Over the 12 months to July 31, 2026, Judge Thrasher's 88% approval rate stands against the NHC Chicago office average of 54% and the national average of 58%. These figures are based on a significant volume of decisions, providing a clear view of recent activity. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your hearing.

Last 12 months July 26, 2025 – July 31, 2026
Metric Judge Thrasher NHC Chicago National
Approval rate 88% 54% 58%
Fully favorable 85% — —
Denials 12% — —
Decisions 139 — —
All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 63%
Decisions on record 1,445

SSA publishes no office- or national-level breakdown of fully favorable and denial rates. The 12 months are SSA's figures for this fiscal year to date plus the rest of the previous fiscal year; how we calculate them.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Thrasher's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Thrasher
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY26
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

Since 2016, Judge Thrasher has issued 1,445 decisions with an overall approval rate of 63%. The yearly trend shows an upward shift in recent years, moving from a 57% approval rate in 2016 to 87% in the partial 2026 fiscal year. While the rate fluctuated between 54% and 63% during the earlier years of this record, the most recent 12 months reflect a period of higher approval frequency. This pattern highlights how outcomes can evolve over time based on the specific cases heard.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Thrasher's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the NHC Chicago hearing office

The NHC Chicago is the most recent office on record for Judge Thrasher as of July 2026. This office serves you and other claimants across the region, maintaining a bench of 19 judges whose most recent office on record is this location. The office recorded a 54% approval rate over the 12 months to July 31, 2026. You can see the NHC Chicago Hearing Office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is NHC Chicago

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. Among the 19 judges whose most recent office on record is the NHC Chicago, 9 decided cases here in SSA's latest file. These judges show a wide range of approval rates, spanning from 17% to 88% over the 12 months to July 31, 2026. For preparation purposes, the guidance is the same regardless of which judge you are assigned.

Judges with similar approval rates

These active judges' approval rates over the same 12 months (July 26, 2025 – July 31, 2026) are closest to Judge Thrasher's 88%. No other judge in Illinois is within 5 points, so these come from SSA's Chicago region and other regions.

Rates within 5 points of each other are hard to tell apart at a typical caseload, so treat these as judges with comparable records, not a ranking. See Judge Thrasher and the three closest side by side →

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

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