SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. T. Whitaker

Last decided IndianapolisSep 2020
Decisions 2,024since 2016

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Approval rates

Understanding how a judge compares to their peers provides helpful context for your upcoming hearing. Among the 20 judges whose most recent office on record is Indianapolis, approval rates range from 43% to 75% on their records since 2016. With 2,024 decisions on record, the data for T. Whitaker provides a look at past patterns. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your individual hearing.

All decisions on record SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 55%
Decisions on record 2,024

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Whitaker. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 25, 2020. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Whitaker's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Whitaker
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY20
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

The approval rate for T. Whitaker has shown variation across the 2,024 decisions on record since 2016. After an initial 53% approval rate in 2016, the figures reached 60% in 2017, 51% in 2018, 53% in 2019, and 61% in 2020. These yearly shifts reflect the specific cases heard during those periods.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Whitaker's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Indianapolis hearing office

The Indianapolis hearing office serves you and other claimants across Indiana and the surrounding region. There are 20 judges whose most recent office on record is this location. While the office-wide latest-period approval rate is 64%, your individual outcome depends on the evidence presented in your file. For more information on the local bench, see the Indianapolis hearing office page for the full ALJ roster.

Other judges whose most recent office on record is Indianapolis

The Social Security Administration uses a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 20 judges whose most recent office on record is Indianapolis, and 11 of them decided cases here in SSA's latest file. Because approval rates across this bench range from 43% to 75%, it is natural to feel concerned about who will hear your case. For preparation purposes, the guidance is the same regardless of which judge you are assigned.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
1×
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

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