OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Caught in MacHinery Is a Leading Cause of Amputations

OSHA recorded 485 severe cases where you were caught or wedged between nonrunning objects, with 88% of injuries affecting your fingers.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 485 severe cases involving you being caught or wedged between nonrunning objects over the last decade. Amputations account for 80% of these incidents, representing the most frequent and life-altering injury type reported.

The high concentration of injuries to fingers suggests that even nonrunning equipment poses significant risks during your routine maintenance or hitching tasks. These crushing events often result in permanent damage that requires long-term medical care and rehabilitation.

Reported Projected
010020030040020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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Common injuries

These incidents typically occur when you interact with heavy equipment or structural components that shift unexpectedly. Common scenarios involve hitching trailers to trucks, servicing battery compartments, or clearing obstructions from gates and flanges. When objects like vehicle attachments or pipes move without warning, they create dangerous pinch points that can trap your hand or limb in seconds.

1 Amputations, avulsions, enucleations
Incidents
386
Share
80% of reported incidents
2 Fractures
Incidents
43
Share
9% of reported incidents
3 Nonfatal 'crushing' injuries
Incidents
19
Share
4% of reported incidents
4 Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified
Incidents
11
Share
2% of reported incidents
5 Cuts, lacerations, punctures without injury to internal structures
Incidents
9
Share
2% of reported incidents
6 Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries
Incidents
8
Share
2% of reported incidents
7 Bruises, contusions
Incidents
2
Share
0% of reported incidents
8 Multiple severe wounds and internal injuries
Incidents
2
Share
0% of reported incidents
Injury Type Incidents Share
1Amputations, avulsions, enucleations 38680% of reported incidents
2Fractures 439% of reported incidents
3Nonfatal 'crushing' injuries 194% of reported incidents
4Traumatic injuries or exposures— unspecified 112% of reported incidents
5Cuts, lacerations, punctures without injury to internal structures 92% of reported incidents
6Severe wounds or internal injuries and other injuries 82% of reported incidents
7Bruises, contusions 20% of reported incidents
8Multiple severe wounds and internal injuries 20% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing accounts for 40% of these severe cases, as you frequently handle heavy machine parts and industrial components. Construction follows as a high-risk sector where the use of trailers and heavy transport equipment creates frequent opportunities for you to become caught between shifting loads and hitching mechanisms.

Manufacturing 40%
Construction 19%
Transportation & Warehousing 9%
Wholesale Trade 6%
Retail Trade 5%
Other 21%

Real cases like yours

Many incidents follow a pattern of equipment failure or unexpected movement during your routine tasks like hitching trailers or servicing batteries. You often find yourself in the path of heavy components that dislodge or shift due to improper securing or mechanical instability. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident to determine if employer negligence played a role.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions