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OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Boring Handtool Injuries Often Lead to Permanent Damage

OSHA recorded 262 severe cases involving boring handtools, with finger injuries accounting for 80 percent of all reported cases.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 262 severe cases involving boring handtools over the last decade. These incidents most frequently result in amputations, which account for 69 percent of all reported injuries in this category.

The high frequency of finger injuries, representing 80 percent of all cases, highlights the extreme risk these tools pose to your dexterity. You may suffer life-altering trauma when a tool binds or kicks back during routine operation.

Reported Projected
01020304020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

Injuries typically occur when a tool binds on material or kicks back unexpectedly. Being struck by an object handled by a person accounts for 69 percent of these incidents, often happening when a drill bit or router bit catches on rebar, wood, or metal, forcing the tool into your hand or body.

1 Injured by object handled by person
Incidents
177
Share
69% of reported incidents
2 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
23
Share
9% of reported incidents
3 Struck by running powered equipment— n.e.c.
Incidents
21
Share
8% of reported incidents
4 Struck by falling object
Incidents
9
Share
3% of reported incidents
5 Struck by running powered equipment— irregular movement, kick back
Incidents
7
Share
3% of reported incidents
6 Struck by rolling, sliding, or shifting objects—non-running
Incidents
6
Share
2% of reported incidents
7 Indirect exposure to electricity
Incidents
4
Share
2% of reported incidents
8 Entangled in non-running object
Incidents
3
Share
1% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Injured by object handled by person 17769% of reported incidents
2Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 239% of reported incidents
3Struck by running powered equipment— n.e.c. 218% of reported incidents
4Struck by falling object 93% of reported incidents
5Struck by running powered equipment— irregular movement, kick back 73% of reported incidents
6Struck by rolling, sliding, or shifting objects—non-running 62% of reported incidents
7Indirect exposure to electricity 42% of reported incidents
8Entangled in non-running object 31% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Construction leads all sectors with 45 percent of reported incidents, followed by manufacturing. These environments rely heavily on high-torque drilling and routing, where even a momentary lapse in equipment stability or improper guarding can lead to severe contact injuries.

Construction 45%
Manufacturing 29%
Administrative Services 3%
Information 3%
Professional Services 3%
Other 17%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these incidents include tools binding on obstructions, bits slipping from ladders, or equipment twisting during operation. These reports show that you face risks when tools lack proper safety features or when the material being bored behaves unpredictably. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your case.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions