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OSHA Workplace Injury Research

Structural Barrier Injuries Are Often Preventable

OSHA recorded 268 severe cases involving gates and retaining walls, with 48% of injuries impacting your fingers.

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How often these injuries happen

OSHA recorded 268 severe cases involving structural barriers over the last decade. These incidents frequently result in amputations, which account for 42% of all reported injuries from these sources.

The severity of these accidents is reflected in the high frequency of finger injuries. You may suffer permanent loss of function or complex fractures that require extensive medical intervention and long-term rehabilitation.

Reported Projected
0102030405020152026
Data: Federal OSHA Severe Injury Reports (29 states). 2025 and 2026 data forecasted by ClaimsBoost research team.

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How these injuries happen

Injuries involving structural barriers typically occur when these objects fail to operate as intended or lack proper maintenance. You are most often struck by swinging or suspended objects, such as heavy gates that dislodge from their tracks. In other instances, you may suffer falls from elevated retaining walls or become compressed between moving equipment and fixed structures.

1 Struck by suspended or swinging object
Incidents
98
Share
38% of reported incidents
2 Struck by falling object
Incidents
39
Share
15% of reported incidents
3 Other fall to lower level
Incidents
36
Share
14% of reported incidents
4 Compressed between running equipment and other object(s)
Incidents
20
Share
8% of reported incidents
5 Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified
Incidents
9
Share
3% of reported incidents
6 Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation
Incidents
9
Share
3% of reported incidents
7 Caught or wedged between objects— nonrunning
Incidents
8
Share
3% of reported incidents
8 Direct exposure to electricity
Incidents
6
Share
2% of reported incidents
Cause Incidents Share
1Struck by suspended or swinging object 9838% of reported incidents
2Struck by falling object 3915% of reported incidents
3Other fall to lower level 3614% of reported incidents
4Compressed between running equipment and other object(s) 208% of reported incidents
5Struck by running powered equipment— unspecified 93% of reported incidents
6Caught, entangled in running powered equipment— normal operation 93% of reported incidents
7Caught or wedged between objects— nonrunning 83% of reported incidents
8Direct exposure to electricity 62% of reported incidents

Where injuries happen most

Manufacturing leads with 16% of all reported incidents, followed by construction and administrative services. These industries rely heavily on perimeter security and site access control, where heavy gates and retaining walls are constant features. When these structures are not inspected or maintained to meet safety standards, they become significant hazards for you.

Manufacturing 16%
Construction 14%
Administrative Services 12%
Agriculture 11%
Retail Trade 9%
Other 38%

Real cases like yours

Common patterns in these reports involve equipment that dislodges from tracks during routine operation or you falling from unprotected edges. Many incidents occur when you attempt to manually adjust or repair a malfunctioning gate, leading to severe pinch-point injuries. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you review the specifics of your incident.

Year State Industry Incident summary

Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.

Frequently asked questions