OSHA recorded 556 severe tree and log cases over the past decade, with struck by falling object events accounting for 46% of incidents. You likely have a viable workers' comp claim if your employer failed to maintain safety protocols or equipment, and an attorney can help you secure the benefits you deserve.
How often these injuries happen
OSHA recorded 556 severe cases involving trees and logs over the last decade. Fractures are the most common injury type, accounting for 55% of all reported incidents.
These injuries often require extensive medical intervention. The high frequency of bone breaks and internal trauma underscores the extreme physical risks you face when handling heavy timber.
How these injuries happen
Most injuries occur when you are struck by falling objects, which accounts for 46% of all incidents. This happens when trees collapse unexpectedly during felling, limbs break off during trimming, or logs shift while you move them with heavy machinery. These events often result from unstable terrain, improper cutting techniques, or a failure to maintain a safe distance from active logging zones.
| Cause | Incidents | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Struck by falling object | 249 |
| 2 | Other fall to lower level | 109 |
| 3 | Struck by propelled object or substance | 29 |
| 4 | Struck by rolling, sliding, or shifting objects—non-running | 29 |
| 5 | Struck by propelled, falling, or suspended object— unspecified | 27 |
| 6 | Struck by suspended or swinging object | 21 |
| 7 | Struck against stationary object | 16 |
| 8 | Compressed between running equipment and other object(s) | 13 |
Where injuries happen most
Administrative services account for 47% of these injuries, largely due to the prevalence of tree trimming and landscaping crews operating under contract. You may face unpredictable conditions where dead or decayed trees collapse without warning, leading to high-impact strikes that cause severe trauma.
Real cases like yours
Common patterns in these reports involve equipment failure during log transport, trees flipping unexpectedly during undercutting, and falling limbs striking you on the ground. These incidents frequently result in multiple fractures and spinal injuries requiring hospitalization. If any of these scenarios sound like what happened to you, an attorney can help you understand your legal options.
| Year | State | Industry | Incident summary | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | GA | Manufacturing | "A drive chain broke at the wave feeder on the log line infeed. The injured employee came to help move logs with a remote-controlled hoist so they could reach the chain sprocket. He connected the log grapple to a log and started to lift the log with the hoist. The log rolled and pinned his left leg against another log, fracturing his leg. The employee was hospitalized." | |
| 2025 | OH | Administrative Services | "An employee was undercutting a tree that was lying on a cable when the tree broke and flipped onto them. The employee was hospitalized with fractures to their pelvis, ribs, and back." | |
| 2025 | CA | Public Administration | "A crew of approximately 20 employees were constructing hand lines when a dead tree collapsed and injured three of the employees, including two hospitalizations. One employee was hospitalized due to shoulder injuries, and the other employee was hospitalized due to collapsed lungs, spinal injuries, and a broken tibia and fibula." | |
| 2025 | CO | Agriculture | "An employee was fighting a fire in the mountains of Colorado for approximately six hours. At the end of the shift, he was hiking back to the crew vehicles and experienced two seizures and fell to the ground. The employee was hospitalized. Dehydration from heat of the fire and altitude sickness may have contributed to the seizures." | |
| 2025 | MA | Administrative Services | " A three-person crew was trimming trees at an apartment building. The injured employee was cutting an attached limb at ground level. The limb fell and struck the employee on the back, causing him to fall to the ground. The employee was hospitalized for fractured ribs. " | |
| 2025 | PA | Administrative Services | "An employee was grinding tree stumps using a skid steer with a forestry mower implement. A piece of stump was ejected from the forestry mower and struck the cab of the skid steer and the employee. The employee was also struck by shattered glass from the cab and he sustained lacerations to his hands, right arm, left leg, and right leg, including a lacerated artery below his right knee." | |
| 2025 | ME | Administrative Services | "An employee was descending after trimming up in a tree when the limb that his climb line was attached to failed after he descended 7 feet. The employee fell approximately 30 feet to the ground. The employee sustained three fractured vertebrae and a fractured sternum." | |
| 2025 | PA | Administrative Services | "An employee was removing a storm damaged tree from a utility wire. After making his final cut he began to retreat. The log rolled, striking the employee and rolling over his legs. The employee sustained a laceration to his liver and bruising to his lower legs." | |
| 2025 | NV | Public Administration | "An employee was conducting fire suppression operations on a wildfire. He pulled a hose from the engine. He then charged the hose and began to put on his gloves. A flareup occurred and the employee sustained burns to his face and hands." | |
| 2025 | TX | Administrative Services | "An employee was ascending a tree using a safety line and spikes. He was cutting through tree limbs with a handheld circular saw as he ascended when the saw cut through his safety line. He fell 30 feet from the tree and suffered a broken right tibia." |
Source: OSHA Severe Injury Reports. Narratives are verbatim from filings; identifying details may have been redacted by OSHA.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, Workers' Compensation covers your medical expenses and lost wages for injuries sustained on the job, including those caused by falling trees or logs. You are generally entitled to these benefits regardless of who was at fault for the accident. An attorney can help ensure your claim is filed correctly and that you receive the full benefits you are entitled to.
In most cases, Workers' Compensation is your exclusive remedy for workplace injuries, meaning you cannot sue your employer directly. However, if a third party, such as an equipment manufacturer or a separate contractor, was responsible for the safety failure, you may have grounds for a personal injury claim. An attorney can evaluate the circumstances of your injury to determine if third-party liability exists.
Your employer is required to provide a safe work environment, which includes proper training, the use of appropriate personal protective equipment, and adherence to established tree-felling procedures. When your employer fails to implement these safety measures, it may lead to preventable accidents. An attorney can investigate whether your employer violated safety regulations that contributed to your injury.
Recovery time varies significantly depending on the severity of the fractures and internal injuries you sustained. You may require multiple surgeries and long-term physical therapy to regain mobility after being struck by heavy timber. An attorney can help you document the full extent of your medical needs to ensure your compensation claim accounts for your long-term recovery.



