SSDI Administrative Law Judge

Hon. Ethan A. Chase

SSDI Administrative Law Judge at the Charleston SC Hearing Office · 10 years on the bench · 19,706 lifetime decisions

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Approval rates

Judge Chase maintains a lifetime approval rate of 53% based on 19,706 lifetime decisions. In the most recent reporting period, his approval rate of 53% matches the Charleston SC office average. This data is derived from a significant volume of cases, providing a stable view of his historical decision-making.

Metric Judge Chase Charleston SC National
Approval rate 53% 53% 58%
Fully favorable 47%
Denials 47%

Office- and national-level breakdowns of fully favorable vs denial rates aren't currently published by SSA in the per-office disposition data. The judge's own breakdown is the detail we have today.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Chase's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Chase
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY25
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total dispositions excluding dismissals.

Decision pattern

Over his 10-year tenure, Judge Chase has navigated a variety of caseloads. His approval rates have fluctuated, peaking at 60% in 2016 and 2018 before settling at 53% in 2025. This pattern suggests that the judge maintains a stable methodology when reviewing the medical and vocational evidence presented in your case.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Chase's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Charleston SC hearing office

The Charleston SC hearing office serves a broad population across South Carolina. With a bench of 6 judges, this office manages a high volume of disability claims. The office currently maintains an approval rate of 53%.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration assigns cases to judges using a workload-balancing algorithm, meaning your assignment is essentially random. Within the Charleston SC hearing office, lifetime approval rates among the 6 judges range from 44% to 69%. Because you cannot choose your judge, understanding the office-wide environment is helpful.

Your odds change dramatically with a lawyer

SSDI hearing approval rates — represented vs. on your own

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants
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Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions