SSA Administrative Law Judge

Hon. James Garrett

On record 965 decisions since 2016

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Approval rates

The approval rates for James Garrett reflect a significant volume of cases heard since 2016. When evaluating these figures, compare them against the broader Elkins Park office, where individual lifetime approval rates span from 33% to 82%. This range highlights the importance of understanding your specific judge's history. Aggregate rates describe past decisions, not predictions for your individual hearing.

Lifetime SSA records since 2016
Approval rate 80%
Decisions on record 965

SSA has not published a latest-period approval, fully favorable or denial breakdown for Judge Garrett. The most recent period with decisions on record is September 27, 2019. Those rows are left out rather than estimated.

Approval rate over time

Year-over-year approval rate across Judge Garrett's docket. Annual rates fluctuate with the mix of cases SSA assigns; the longer-run pattern is more informative than any single year.

Judge Garrett
0%20%40%60%80%100%FY16FY19
Source: SSA OHO disposition data. Approval rate (SSA's term: allowance rate) = fully favorable + partially favorable decisions divided by total decisions, which exclude dismissals.

Decision pattern

James Garrett has presided over 965 lifetime decisions since the data window began in 2016. His yearly approval trend shows a high point in 2016 at 90%, followed by rates of 77% in 2017, 73% in 2018, and 76% in 2019. This pattern reflects his consistent approach to evaluating evidence over the course of his recorded tenure.

Preparing for an SSDI hearing

The guidance below applies to any SSDI hearing, not specifically to Judge Garrett's bench. Judge-specific preparation guidance requires a corpus of public Appeals Council decisions involving each judge, which we haven't built yet.

  • Bring a clean treating-physician record. Longitudinal primary-care or specialist notes spanning the disability period, with consistent symptom documentation, are typically the strongest evidence at hearing. A single month's records usually aren't enough.
  • Don't rely on consultative exams alone. If your medical evidence is built primarily around a one-time CE finding, expect detailed questioning. Supplement with treating-source statements where possible.
  • Prepare for daily-activity questions. Have honest, specific answers about a typical day. Answers that conflict with the medical record (in either direction) tend to hurt credibility.
  • Expect transferable-skills probing. A vocational expert will usually testify about jobs available to someone with your limitations. Your representative should be prepared to cross-examine.

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About the Elkins Park hearing office

The Elkins Park hearing office serves claimants throughout the region, maintaining a diverse bench of 25 judges on record. You can expect a formal administrative process focused on the medical and vocational evidence presented in your file. The office-wide latest-period approval rate is 61%.

Other judges at this hearing office

The Social Security Administration utilizes a workload-balancing algorithm to assign cases, meaning the judge you are assigned is essentially random. There are 25 judges on record at this office since 2016, 11 of whom reported in the latest period. Because approval rates vary widely across the bench, from 33% to 82%, knowing your judge's history is a standard part of your hearing preparation.

Approval rates change with a lawyer

WITHOUT A LAWYER
baseline approval rate
Unrepresented claimants
WITH A LAWYER
~3×
higher approval rate
Represented claimants

Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, GAO-18-37. The 3× gap is a population-wide average across all judges; individual outcomes vary.

Frequently asked questions